Abul Hassan, Manal Muhammad (2003) : Children's motives for using computers and their relation with the cognitive aspects, I1, Cairo, Egypt, the publishing house for the universities .

- Abu Musa, Mufid (2005) : A model based on blended education and its activation in teaching the curriculum for the design and production of educational software at the Open Arab University.

- Astete, Dalal Malhas and Sarhan, Omar Moussa (2007) : Electronic Education and Learning Technology, I1, Amman, Jordan, Wael Publishing House .

- Ismail, Ghareeb Zaher (2009) : E-learning from application to professionalism and quality, I1, Cairo, Egypt, the world of books for printing and publishing .

- Anis, Ibrahim, Abdel Halim Muntasser, Attiya Al-Sawalhi, Mohammed Khalaf Allah Ahmed (2004): Al-Shourouk International Library.

- Bajber, Fatima (2010) : Fundamentals of Islamic Education, Introduction to Female Students of Educational Preparation, Kindergartens and Diplomas, Unpublished Master's Thesis, Umm Al-Qura University, Saudi Arabia. Foreign references:

- Barhoum, Amani Mahmoud (2013) : The impact of using the integrated learning method in developing the concepts and skills of using technological innovations included in the education technology context of female students, an unpublished master's thesis, Islamic University College of Education, Gaza .

- Ben Faraj, Abdellatif Ben Hussein (2005) : Teaching methods in the 21st Century , T2 , Amman , Jordan , Dar Al Massira publishing distribution and printing .

- Mohannad Yahya and Fouad Hamid al-Tikriti (2016) : The Impact of Using Blended Education on the Achievement and Trend of Students in the Fourth Year of Literature, Tikrit University's Journal of Humanities, Volume 23, Issue 1, Iraq, Tikrit .

- Soldier, Anwar (1975) : Education and generational building in Islam Lebanese Book House, Beirut .

- Caliph, Hassan Jaafar and Mutawa, Diaa Eddin Mohamma (2015) : effective teaching strategies; Dammam, al-Matni Library.

- Ahmad Ramadan (2017) : School achievement between reality and hope, Dar Al Tanmiya for Publishing and Distribution, Cairo .

- Zeitoun, Hassan Hussein (2005) : A New Vision for Education, "E-learning" Concept, Issues, Application, Evaluation," Saudi Arabia, Riyadh, Dar Al-Sultiyah Publishing and Distribution .

- Salem, Raida Khalil (2007) : Educational Technology, T1, Amman, Jordan, Al Junadin Publishing and Distribution House .

- Pleasure, Nadia Hale (2002) : Introduction to creativity, Oman: Dar Wael .

- Saada and Sartawi, Adel Fayez (2007) : The use of computers and the Internet in the fields of education, I1, Amman, Jordan, Dar Al-Shourouk for publishing and distribution .

- Al-Saloumeh, Salem (2008) : The effectiveness of using a blended learning learning model to develop scientific thinking and to stimulate active learning among the eighth grade students in science research and their attitudes towards science. unpublished master's thesis. Faculty of Education, Yarmouk University, Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.

- SHATRAT, Naif (2009) Blended Education (Integrated) (http://knoll.google.com) .

- Hatem Alu Faraj, Ikhlas Zaki (2010) : Information Technology and Ways to Integrate It into General Education Schools, Iraqi Ministry of Education, published by the Center for Research and Educational Studies.

- Al-Tawil, Abdul Aziz Abdul Hadi (2008) : Reform of general secondary education (entrance for restructuring), i1, Egypt, from publications of the National Center for Educational Research and Development - Modern Library.

- Abdul Hamid, Abdul Aziz Tolba (2010) : E-Learning and New Technologies for Education, I1, Mansoura, Egypt, Modern Library for Publishing and Distribution .

- Abdul Hai, Ramzi Ahmed (2005) : electronic higher education .. its determinants and justifications and media, T1, Alexandria, Egypt, Dar Al-Wafa for printing and publishing .

- Obaidat, Zouqan and Abu Samid, Suhaila (2007) : Teaching Strategies in the 21st Century, I1, Amman, Jordan, Dar Al Fikr - Publishers and Distributors .

- Afana, Ezu Ismail et al. (2007) : Computer classes, T1, Amman, Jordan, Dar Al Masirah .

- Omar, Ahmed Mokhtar (2008) : The Contemporary Arabic Dictionary , the world of books for publishing and distribution , Cairo .

- Ayash, Amal Najati and Al-Safi, Abdul Karim Mahmoud (2007) : Methods of teaching science to the basic level, T1, Amman, Jordan, Dar Al Fikr - publishers and distributors .

- Ghanem, Hasan (2009) : The effectiveness of combined e-learning in developing multimedia software development skills for CSE learning technology students, doctoral thesis. Faculty of Quality Education, Tanta University, Arab Republic of Egypt .

- Faqi, Abdullahi Ibrahim (2011) : Integrated learning .. Educational Design - Multimedia, I1, Amman, Jordan, Culture House for Publishing & Distribution .

- Muhammad, Jabrin Atiyah and Qatous, Rasha Muhammad (2009) : The effectiveness of using blended learning to enroll fourth grade students in Arabic in Jordan , Education Conference in a Changing World , Education Technology , Hashemite University .

- Mahmoud, Raed Idriss, Khudayr, Saad Mohammed (2020) : Shamek's model influenced the fifth grade students' literature in the subject of the Holy Quran and Islamic education, Vol. 27, No. 6, Iraq / Tikrit.

- Madani, Mohamed Atta (2007) : distance learning .. its goals, foundations and scientific applications, I1, Amman, Jordan, Dar Al-Massira for publishing, distribution and printing .

- Mustafa, Abdul Aziz (2005) : Distance Learning and its Role in Arab Human Development in the Third Millennium, 2nd Scientific Conference, Virtual Education and Distance Learning Modernization of Open University Learning Systems in the Arab World, 19-20/11/2005, Jordan - Amman.

- Raed Mohamed Hassan (2015) : The effectiveness of using integrated education to develop reasoned thinking in the research of Islamic education in the students of the eleventh grade in Gaza , unpublished master's thesis , Islamic University , Gaza .

- Maaytah, Hamdo (2006) : The impact of using Moore's Education and Blended Learning to Engineer Thinking on Developing Language Communication Skills on Jordanian University students in Amman: Constitutional printing presses.

- Al-Musawi, Badr Al-Khan, Ali Bin Sharaf and others (2005) : E-learning strategies , I1 , Aleppo , Syria , a beam for dissemination .

- Abdul Karim Ali (Yemeni) (2009) : Learning and Learning Strategies, T1, Jordan, Oman, Zamzam - Publishers & Distributors .

- Abate, M. Lisa. (2004), Blended Model in the Elementary Classroom. Retrieved, ID = 45200032.

- Clarke, D.J (2006), Blended learning V 20: Multi – sensory Solutions. Retrieved.

- Gerbic, P. (2009). Including online discussions within campus-based students' learning environments. In. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60566-296-1.ch002

- lee, D, (2008) , Blended learning for Employee Training Influencing Factors and Important Considerations, International Journal of Instructional Media, 35(4).

- Osguthrape, R. T and Graham, C.R (2003). Blended learning and environment: Definitions and Direction the, Quarterly Review of Distance

Education. 4 (3). 227 – 233.