The Effect of Spatio-temporal Variance on the Emergence of the Theory of Atomic Strategy
Main Article Content
Abstract
Nuclear research and studies centers in global power centers continue to dedicate their studies to finding the best way for safe, cheap and clean uses of nuclear energy. This interest comes after the contradiction in oil needs and the high prices and costs of energy sources in force at the present time. One of the conflict management theories that is based mainly on military management, so the term deterrence strategy has become one of the commonly used terms, whether in the field of military planning or international relations, and the deterrence theory is based on the assumption nuclear and atomic force is the best means for global domination, and the atomic deterrence strategy is a branch of the military strategy that aims to use nuclear weapons as a means to achieve political goals. The expansion of the nuclear club has a positive characteristic in terms of achieving a kind of international balance in the field of limiting the use of nuclear weapons, and on the other hand, it could endanger world peace as a result of the possession of nuclear weapons by many countries, and many specialists confirm nuclear strategy differs from military strategies, as the enormous and terrifying power of nuclear weapons makes their use in achieving victory impossible, because it is a strategy based on how to prevent and deter their use and is based on mutual destruction between the conflicting states. In the context of nuclear proliferation, major powers also seek to prevent states from obtaining nuclear weapons as part of the global nuclear strategy.
Metrics
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
(1) Sawsan Al-Assaf, Deterrence Strategy, the American Military Doctrine and International Stability, 1st Edition, The Arab Network for Research and Publishing, Beirut, 2008, p. 18.
(2) Nassif Jassim Aswad Salem Al-Ahbabi, Geopolitical analysis of US-Chinese soft power and its reflection on the global political map, Tikrit University Journal, College of Education for Human Sciences, Volume (27), Issue (6), Tikrit, 2020, p. 12.
(3) Abd al-Rahman Saeed al-Kuwari, The Nuclear Shield Strategy and its Impact on the Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, Journal of Human and Natural Sciences, No. 2, Khartoum, Sudan, 2021, p. 3.
(4) Mahmoud Khairy Bannouna, International Law and the Use of Nuclear Energy, 2nd Edition, Dar Al-Shaab Publishing House, Cairo, 1971, p. 63.
(5) Abdulaziz Mahdi Al-Rawi, Russian Foreign Policy Orientations in the Post-Cold War Period, International Studies, No. 35, Baghdad, 2008, p. 13.
(6) Alexandre Dugin, Postmodern Political Geography, The Age of Modern Empires, The General Lines of Political Geography in the Twenty-First Century, translated by: Ibrahim Astbouli, 1st Edition, The Arab Center for Research and Policy Studies for Publishing, Beirut, 2022, p. 13.
(7) Musa Al-Zoubi, The End of the Cold War and Re-Examination of Security, Journal of Political Thought, Issue 3, Damascus, 1998, p. 33.
(8) Hussein Al-Mahmoudi Bawadi, Nuclear Terrorism, the Language of Destruction, Dar Al-Fikr Al-Jami’i Publishing House, Alexandria, Egypt, 2007, p. 58.
(9) Zaidan Saad Abdel-Rahman, United States Intervention in Armed Conflicts of an International Character, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Qanuni, Egypt, 2008, p. 122.
(10) Hamid Hamad Al-Saadoun, The New International Role of Russia, Journal of International Studies, Issue 42, Center for Strategic Studies, Baghdad, 2009, p.11.
(11) Hervid Menkler, translated by: Ahmed Yassin, Empires, the Logic of Global Hegemony from Ancient Rome to the United States of America, Emirates Center for Strategic Studies and Research, 1st edition, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, 2008, p. 219.
(12) Hadi Muhammad Hussein Barham, The Role of American Research and Studies Centers in Setting American Foreign Policy, Journal of Political Science and Law, Volume 6, Issue Twenty-five, Arab Democratic Center for Publishing, Berlin, Germany, 2020, p. 24.
(13) Elaf Rajeh, The Coming Conflict and the End of Doctrinal History, Political Attitudes Magazine, Arab Democratic Center for Publishing, Volume Three, Number Ten, Berlin, Germany, 2020, p. 17.
(14) Alexandre Dom Guin, Postmodern Geopolitics, New Empires, General Lines of Geopolitics in the Twenty-First Century, previous source, p. 14.
(15) Misbah Amer, Theory of International Relations, The Great Theoretical Dialogues, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Hadith for Publishing, Cairo, 2009, p. 13.
(16) Emad Thajeel Al-Budaiwi, The Strategic Perception of the United States of America, A Study in the Principles of Geologica, Dar Al-Jinan for Publishing and Distribution, Amman, Jordan, 2015, pg. 494.
(17) Stephanie Lawson, International Relations, translated by: Abdul Karim Ahmed Al-Khuzai, Dar Al-Fajr for Publishing and Distribution, Cairo, Egypt, 2014, p. 120.
(18) Talib Ghuloom Talib, Strategy for Developing Soft Power Capabilities, Al-Saeed for Publishing and Distribution, Algeria, 2018, p. 32.
(19) Naim Ibrahim Al-Zaher, Contemporary Political Geography under the New State System, Al-Bazuri Scientific House, Amman, 1999, p. 45.
(20) Mustafa Aliwi Saif, NATO's strategy towards the Arab Gulf region, Strategic Studies, Emirates Center for Research and Strategic Studies, No. 129, United Arab Emirates, 2008, p.28