حركة برسبكتيف (آفاق) تونس ظروف التأسيس وعوامل الانهيار 1963 –1969
محتوى المقالة الرئيسي
الملخص
نشأة حركة برسبكتيف في اوساط الطلبة التونسيين في العاصمة الفرنسية باريس الذين كانوا يتلقون تعليمهم في الجامعات الفرنسية، وضمت في تشكيلتها عناصر ذات مرجعيات سياسية مختلفة من قومين وشيوعين (تروتسكيون، مستقلون....)، وبعد سلسلة من الاجتماعات عقدتها الجان المنظمة للحركة منذ عام 1963 توصلوا إلى اتفاق على تأسيس تجمع للطلبة اليساريين بمختلف مرجعياتهم وتوجهاتهم العقائدية، واطلقت على التجمع تسمية تجمع الدراسات والعمل الاشتراكي في اشارة منها تبنيها الفكر الاشتراكي وهو التوجه ذاته الذي كان النظام التونسي يعتزم التوجه نحوه، الا ان المجموعة عرفت اكثر باسم برسبكتيف (افاق)، واخذت تلك التسمية من اول مجلة اصدرتها باسم افاق، وبعد انتقالها إلى تونس عام 1964 اسهمت التغيرات التي شهدتها التركيبة الاجتماعية للطلبة التونسيين بحكم توسع الجامعات والتزايد الكبير الذي شهدته اعداد الطلبة فيها، وبدورها تجذرت الحركة ودفعتها إلى التوجه نحو الفكر الراديكالي، ويمكن القول ان ذلك العامل كان له دور محدد وعلى اكثر من صعيد في مسار تلك الحركة .
المقاييس
تفاصيل المقالة

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المراجع
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