محتوى المقالة الرئيسي

Diaa El Din Hamza Ismail
dheyaldeen@gmail.com

الملخص

      ان من المعلوم أن الشريعة الاسلامية جاءت لعموم البشر من لدن اللطيف الخبير، وهي نظام شامل للحياة، وغايتها القصوى إلحاق الرحمة بالعالمين وكل ما في شريعته موضوع في موضعه، لأنها من العزيز الحكيم،بل ان الشريعة كلها عدل ورحمة للناس ، وكل مصلحة خرجت عن العدل الى الجور، وعن الرحمة الى ضدها، وعن المصلحة الى المفسدة، فليست من الشريعة، وليست مسؤولاً عنها، وإن أدخلت فيها بالتأويل، وليست مقاصد الشريعة إلا تحقيق لروح الشريعة، وأهدافها في الواقع، ويؤثر على جوهر حياة الانسان، وتقرير كرامته، وحفظاً لحقوقه الضروري المتمثل في حفظ الدين، والنفس، والعقل، والنسل، والمال، والحاجي والتحسيني، ويراعي الأولوية في حفظ تلك الحقوق ودرء المفاسد عنها.


وقد توصل البحث الى أن مصالح الانسان تتفاوت قوة وضعفاً، وتندرج على درجات، أهمها المصالح الضرورية الخمسة، ثم المصالح التحسينية التي تكمل المقاصد، وتصونها في أحسن أحوالها، والمصلحة والمفسدة في نظر الشريعة ليست محدودة بالدنيا فقط بل تشمل المصالح في الدنيا والآخرة، وهذا الذي يميز الشريعة الإسلامية عن الأنظمة الوضعية، وتعد مقاصد الشريعة هي المنطلق الحقيقي لحماية الشباب من الانحرافات ومواجهتها.


      واكد البحث على  إن معرفة مقاصد الشريعة ضرورة ملحة لإظهار محاسن الشريعة الاسلامية وأسرارها، وتحديد أهدافها السامية، وابراز الحل الاسلامي للمشاكل البشرية، وتفنيد مزاعم المشككين.

المقاييس

يتم تحميل المقاييس...

تفاصيل المقالة

كيفية الاقتباس
Hamza Ismail, D. E. D. (2021). مقاصد الشريعة ودورها في مجابهة المشكلات المجتمعية . مجلة جامعة تكريت للعلوم الانسانية, 28(2), 87–109. https://doi.org/10.25130/jtuh.28.2.2021.04
القسم
Articles

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