محتوى المقالة الرئيسي

Raed Rashid Mohammed Al-Hayani
Amnaraad@gmail.com
Dirar Khalil Hassan Al- Mahdawi
Amnaraad@gmail.com
Amna Raad Sabbar
Amnaraad@gmail.com

الملخص

 كانت لنهاية الحرب العالمية الثانية أهمية كبيرة لبلورة الفكر السياسي, إذ بدء يدب الخلاف الفكري بين الحبيب  بورقيبة رئيس الحزب الدستوري الجديد والأمين العام صالح بن يوسف عندما أنعقد المؤتمر في القاهرة عام 1947, إذ انبثق عنة في عام 1948 لجنة تحرير المغرب العربي , إذ تطورت الخلافات بين اعضاء مكتب المغرب العربي وخاصة بين قيادة الحبيب بورقيبه التي وافقت منذ البدء على الارتباط بالأنظمة العربية, وبالأمبريالية الامريكية ,لأنها رأت أن المعادلات الدولية  أساساً هي التي تأتي بحل المسألة الوطنية التونسية , وبين قيادة كل من الحبيب ثامر ويوسف الرويسي عضو الديوان السياسي للحزب الجديد بسبب الموقف من الكفاح المسلح. ومن العوامل التي أسهمت إسهاماً فعلياً في تعميق البعد القومي للحركة اليوسفية, وبالتالي في إخراج المسألة الوطنية التونسية من حيزها القطري الضيق الى بعدها العربي ,اندلاع ثورة 23 تموز 1952م بزعامة عبد الناصر ,التي شكلت نقطه انعطاف كبيرة في صعود الحركة القومية العربية إلى واجهة الأحداث, ,من خلال تحقيق الاستقلال والجلاء. أنفجر الصراع بين جناحي الحزب الحر الدستوري الجديد في عام 1955م بسبب اتفاقيات 3 حزيران من العام ذاته ,حيث رفض صالح بن يوسف هذه الاتفاقية واتفاقيه الاستقلال والتي قاومها الشعب التونسي بكل فئاته وفصائله.

المقاييس

يتم تحميل المقاييس...

تفاصيل المقالة

كيفية الاقتباس
Al-Hayani, R. R. M., Al- Mahdawi, D. K. H., & Sabbar, A. R. (2022). اتجاهات الفكر السياسي القومي في تونس1945-1981 الحركة اليوسفية (انموذجاً). مجلة جامعة تكريت للعلوم الانسانية, 29(10, 2), 270–291. https://doi.org/10.25130/jtuh.29.10.2.2022.13
القسم
Articles

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