تَعَلُّقُ الجُملةِ الفعليَّةِ الحاليَّةِ فِـي السِّياقِ القُرآنِي
محتوى المقالة الرئيسي
الملخص
سعتِ الدراسة إلى بيان الغاية من تعلق الجملة الحالية بصاحبها المتعدد، واعتمدتُ على السياق القرآني كنصٍّ تطبيقيٍّ لها؛ لأنَّه خصبٌ للدراسة بما يحمله من أسلوب بلاغيِّ متنوع، وقد اقتضى هذا الأسلوب بأنْ تتعلق الجملة الحالية بأشياء متنوعة كشفًا لأكبر عدد من الدلالات التي تتفاضل فيما بينها في نص واحدٍ بالتأثير المعنوي، فضلا عن القرائن الداخلية والخارجية للنص.
ولو تأملنا وتدبرنا في النصوص القرآنية لوجدنا أنَّ كثرة عوائد الجملة الحالية ناشئة لتوسيع المعنى، وفضلا عن ذلك فإنَّها تزيل غبار الشك عن أي دلالة مشكوك في أمرها؛ لذا كانت الدراسة ملزمة بأنْ تبين مفهوم التعلق والسياق في الدرس اللغوي، وتأثيرهما الدلالي لأيِّ نصٍّ ولا سيما النص القرآني، حتى يكون القارئ على دراية تامة عمَّا يقرَأُ ويحلل ويستنْبطُ.
اتبعت الدراسة منهجين هما المنهج الاستقرائي والتحليلي؛ لتقف على أسرار هذا التعلق المتعدد، وتبيِّن خفاياه ومقاصده، وذلك بالوقوف على آيات اخترناها لتوضيح تأثير التعلق واستنباط الدلالات، إذ أنَّ هذه الدلالات جاءت اعتمادا على كتب النحويين والمفسرين، والبلاغيين الذي نظروا للسياق القرآني بدقة متناهية متأملين بالحصول على دلالات خفية لا تظهر في السياق إلَّا بالتمحيص والتدقيق، فضلًا عن ربط المتعلقات بعضها ببعض.
لذلك اقتضت الدراسة أنْ تكون في مقدمة ومبحثين وتليهم الخاتمة بأهم النتائج.
المبحث الأول: المفاهيم النظرية للموضوع.
المبحث الثاني: تعلق ضمير الجملة الحالية الفعلية في السِّياق القرآني.
المقاييس
تفاصيل المقالة

هذا العمل مرخص بموجب Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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