A- Basbakanlik Osmanli Arsivi -Istanbul:

• Hariciye Nezareti Siyasi Evraki:

- HR.SYS (108/56/5) 1324ﻫ/1908م - HR.SYS (94/29) 1331ﻫ/1913م

• Dahiliye Nezareti Mektubi Kalemi: - DH.MKT (453/32) 1290ﻫ/1873م

• Dahiliye Nezareti Mutenevvia Evraki: - DH.MTV (16/37) 1332ﻫ/1914م

• Dahiliye Nezareti Siyasi Kisim Evraki: -DH.SYS (26/5/7) (no date)

- DH.SYS (26/5/15) 1326ر/1910م

- DH.SYS (26/5/19) 1327ر/1911م - DH.SYS (26/5/22) 1327ر/1911م

- DH.SYS (26/5/26) 1328ﻫ/1910م - DH.SYS (26/5/27) 1327ﻫ/1909م

- DH.SYS (26/5/28) 1325ر/1909م - DH.SYS (26/5/29) 1328ﻫ/1910م

- DH.SYS (26/5/34) 1329ﻫ/1911م - DH.SYS (26/5/37) 1327ر/1911م

- DH.SYS (26/5/38) 1327ر/1911م - DH.SYS (26/5/40) 1326ر/1910م

- DH.SYS (26/5/41) 1327ر/1911م - DH.SYS (26/5/42) 1327ر/1911م

- DH.SYS (26/5/50) 1328ﻫ/1910م - DH.SYS (26/5/52) 1326ر/1910م

- DH.SYS (26/5/53) 1326ر/1910م - DH.SYS (26/5/76) 1329ه/1911م

- DH.SYS (26/5/78) 1329ه/1911م - DH.SYS (26/5/82) 1327ر/1911م

- DH.SYS (26/5/85) 1327ر/1911م - DH.SYS (26/5/101) 1326ر/1910م

- DH.SYS (26/5/105) 1325ر/1909م - DH.SYS (26/5/107) (no date)

- DH.SYS (26/5/116) 1326ر/1910م - DH.SYS (26/5/118) 1326ر/1910م

- DH.SYS (26/5/120) 1326ر/1910م - DH.SYS (26/5/121) 1327ر/1911م

- DH.SYS (26/5/122) 1327ر/1911م - DH.SYS (26/5/125) 1326ر/1910م

- DH.SYS (26/5/126) 1326ر/1910م - DH.SYS (26/5/138) 1328ر/1912م

- DH.SYS (26/5/142) 1328ر/1912م

B- Foreign Office, Public Record Office -London:

- 424/215 No.(30)April 1908

- 424/216 No.(17)June 1908 , No.(55)June 1908

- 424/219 No.(18)March1909, No.(20)March1909, No.(23)April1909, No.(27) May 1909, No.(272)April 1909, No.(50/492)March-May1909

- 424/226 No.(43) August 1911

- 424/237 No.(137) March 1909 - 424/238 No.(16) March 1909

C- Foreign Office, India Office Records-London(I.O.R):

• L/P+S/10/188/: Summary of Events in Turkish Iraq during the Month of Apr,May, and June 1910.

• L/P+S/10/212/No.B/1093/1912,Summary of…,Jan.1912.

• L/P+S/10/212/No.B/1575/1912,Summary of…,Feb.1912.

• L/P+S/10/212/No.B/2325/1912,Summary of…,Feb,Mar1912.

• No.B/2840/1912,Summary of,May.1912- No.B/1213/1913,Summary of…,Jan.1913.

• No.B/1953-1913,Summary of,Mar.1913. -No.B/3105/1913,Summary of…,June1913.

• No.B/3105/1913,Summary of…,June1913 -No.B/4691/1913,Summary of…,Sep.1913.

• No.B/5054/1913,Summary of…,Oct.1913.- No.B/2492/1914,Summary of…,Apr.1914.

• No.B/1916/1913,Summary of…,Nov,Oct.1913,Jan.1914.

• No.B/2739/1914,Summary of,May.1914. -No.B/4029/1914,Summary of.Jun.Jul.1914.

• IOR.R/15/5/7, Turkish Arabia, Apr.,Dec.1908.

D- The Books:

• Ibn Al-Ghamlas, Basra, its Governors and Recipients from its Founding until the End of the Ottoman Rule ,1st Edi.,Arab House Encyclopedias,(Beirut ,1908).

• Ahmed Saeb,Abdel Hamid Awal Sultanty,2nd Edi.,Al-Hindiya Press,(Cairo, 1908).

• Ahmed Nouri Al-Ansari, Al-Nusra in Basra News, investigation: Youssef Ezz Al-Din, 2nd Edi., (Baghdad,1976).

• Instance Marie Al-Karmali, a summary of the history of Iraq from its inception to the present day, (Al-Basra,1919).

• Ernest Ramzor, Young Turkey and the Revolution of 1908, translated by: Ahmed Saleh Al-Ali, (Beirut,1960).

• Tawfiq Ali Berro, The Arabs and the Turks in the Ottoman Constitutional Era (1908, 1914), (Cairo,1960).

• J.J. Lorimer, Guide the Gulf, Historical Section, Part(4),(Qatar,undate).

• ======, Guide the Gulf , Geographical Section, Part(1),Part(3),(Qatar,undate).

• Jassim Hussein Al-Sakr, the sheikh of the clan and his political role in Iraq in the years of the British Mandate 1920-1932,(Dar Al-Furat, (Babylon,2009).

• Jabbar Abdullah Al-Juwaibrawi, The History of Maysan and the Clans of Al-Amarah, a socio-economic and political study, (Baghdad,1989).

• Jamil Musa Al-Najjar, The Ottoman Administration in the Wilayat of Baghdad from the Reign of Governor Midhat Pasha to the End of the Ottoman Era 1869-1917, 1st Edi., Madbouly Press, (Cairo,1991).

• Hamed Al-Bazi,The Basra in the Dark Period,Al-Basri House,(Baghdad,1971).

• Hussein Muhammad al-Qahwati, The Commercial Role of Basra in the Persian Gulf,1869-1914, Al-Irshad Press, (Baghdad,1989).

• Zaki Salih, Britain and Iraq until 1914, A Study in International History and Colonial Expansion, 1st Edi., Al-Ani Press, (Baghdad,1986).

• Abdul-Jabbar Al-Rawi, Al-Badia,1st Edi. , Al-Ani Press, (Baghdad,1949).

• Abdulaziz Muhammad Awad, The Ottoman Administration in the State of Syria, 1864-1918, (Cairo,1969).

• Abdul Karim Al-Nadawi, The History of Al-Amarah and its Clans, or the History of What History Has Neglected, Al-Irshad Press, (Baghdad,1969).

• Ibrahim Al-Droubi,Al-Baghdadi's News and Councils, ,(Baghdad, 1958).

• Ismat Burhan El-Din Abdel-Qader, The Role of Arab Representatives in the Council of Ottoman Envoys,1908-1914,1st Edi., Al-Aralabi House,(Beirut, 2006).

• Imad Al-Jawahiri, History of the Land Problem in Iraq1914-1932,(Baghdad, ,1978).

• Jamal Baban, The Origins of the Names of Iraqi Cities and Sites, 2nd Edition, Part 1, the Kurdish Scientific Academy, (Baghdad,1976).

• Abbas Al-Azzawi, The History of Iraq between Two Occupations, Part 8, The Last Ottoman Era 1872-1917, Trading and Printing Company,(Baghdad,1956).

• =====, The history of Iraqi taxes from the beginning of Islam until the end of the Ottoman era, (Baghdad,1959).

• =====, Encyclopedia of Iraq's Clans,Vol.(2),1st Edi., Arab House of Encyclope- dias, (Beirut,2005).

• Abdul Razzaq Al-Hasani, Brief History of the Iraqi Countries, 1st Edition, Al-Najah Press, (Baghdad,1930).

• Ghassan R. Atiyyah, Iraq 1908- 1921 political study,The Arab Institute for Research and Publishing, (Beirut,1973).

• Fouad Qazanji, Iraq in British Documents 1905-1930, presented and revised by: Abdul Razzaq Al-Hasani, Dar Al-Mamoun, (Baghdad,1989).

• Faisal Muhammad al-Rahim, The Evolution of Iraq Under the Federalists, 1908-1914, (Almosul,1975).

• Muhammad Baqir Al-Jalali, Brief History of the Al-Amarah Clans,1st Edi.,Dar Difaf for Printing, Publishing and Distribution, (Baghdad,2012).

• Mustafa Turan, Secrets of the Ottoman Coup, 4th Edi., translated by: Kamal Khoja, Dar al-Salaam for printing, (Beirut,1985).

• Najda Fathi Safwa, Iraq in the Memoirs of Foreign Diplomats, 1st Edit., Al-Mataba Al-Asriya Publications, (Beirut,1969).

• Yaqoub Sarkis, Iraqi Investigations in Geography,History,Archeology, and Baghdad’s Plans, Section One, Trading and Printing Company Limited,(Bag- hdad,1948).

• Thamer Abdul Mohsen Al-Amiri, Encyclopedia of Iraqi Tribes, Part(2),Al-Safa and Al-Marawi Library, (London, undated).

H- Magazines and newspapers:

I- The Magazines:

• Ibrahim Faour Al-Shara’a, the position of the Bedouin tribes towards the Levantine Hajj convoy and the Hijaz railway in the nineteenth and beginning of the twentieth century,“Dara”magazine,iss.(4),year(31),November2005.

• Ali Shaker Ali and Najm al-Din Abdul Sattar Leilani, Political developments and their implications for the military establishment in the Ottoman Empire1910-1913,Tikrit University Journal for Human Sciences,Vol.23,Iss.(3),Feb.2016.

• Karim Hamza, The history of the political use of the local identity in Iraq serving the state and the sheikhdom ,Imran magazine,iss.(5/19),(no a place) ,2017.

• Nathr Ali Amin al-Sharif, Administration of Governor Nazim Pasha of the Wilayat of Baghdad1910-1911,Journal of the College of Arts,Iss.(90),Baghdad University ,2009.

• Iraq in Saldana Documents, translated by: Muhammad Al-Jammal, Journal of Historical Studies, No.(35), year (9),(Baghdad,2010).

• Lughat al-Arab magazine, part (6), year(1), Oct.1911.

- part (9), year(2) Mar.1912 -part (5), year(3) Nov.1913.-part (7), year(3) Jan.1914. - part (10), year(3) Apr.1914. - part (3), year(8) Mar.1930.

j- newspapers:

• Zawra, Issue (233)9 September,1911. -Echo of Babylon, -Iss(41)28 May,1909.

- Iss.(91)9 Jul,1911. - Iss.(100)17 Sep,1911 -Iss.(95)

- Iss.- Iss.(94)30 Jul.,1913. - Iss.(95) 13Aug,1913. -Iss.(246)Jul.1914.