 Ibn. Al-Atheer, Izz al-Din Abi al-Hasan Ali bin Muhammad (d., 630 AH / 1232 AD).

al-Kamel fi al-Tarikh, investigation by O. A. S. Tadmuri, Dar al-Kitab al-Arabi (Beirut, 1997).

 Ibn. Al-Dhahabi, Shams Al-Din Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Ahmed (D. 748 AH / 1347 AD).

Tarikh Al- Islam, Investigation by B. A. Maarouf, Dar al-Gharb al-Islami (Beirut, 2003).

Sayr Aelam Alnubala'i, Investigation by S. Al'arnawuwta, 3rd Edition, Al-Resala Foundation (Beirut, 1985).

 Ibn. Dubaythi, Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Saeed (637 AH / 1239 AD)

dhayl tarikh baghdad, investigation by B. A. Maarouf, Dar al-Gharb al-Islami (Beirut, 2006).

 Abo Al- Feda, Imad al-Din Ismail bin Ali (d. 732 AH / 1332 AD)

Al-Mukhtasar fi Akhbar Al-Bishr, Al-Hussainiya Egyptian Press (Cairo, N. H)

 Al- Ghassani, Al-Malik Al-Ashraf Ismail bin Al-Abbas (d. 803 AH / 1427 AD)

Aleasjad Almasbuk wa Aljawhar Almahkuk fi Tabaqat Alkhulafa' wa Almuluk, investigation by S. M. Abdel Moneim, Al Bayan Press (Baghdad, 1975).

 Haji Khalifa, Mustafa bin Abdullah (d. 1067 AH, 1656 AD)

Kashaf Alzunun Ean Asami Alkutub wa Lfunun, Al-Muthanna Library (Baghdad, 1941)

 Al- Isfahani, Al-Fath Bin Muhammad (d. 597 AH / 1200 AD)

dawlat al saljuq, Al-Mawsoo’at Press (Cairo, 1910).

 Al- Jahshiari, Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Abdus (d. 331 AH / 943 AD)

al-Wazira wa al-Kuttab, investigation by M. al-Sakka and others, Mustafa al-Bab al-Halabi Press (Cairo, 1938).

 Ibn. Al- Jawzi, Abu al-Faraj Abd al-Rahman Ibn Ali (d. 597 AH / 1200 AD)

Almuntazim fi Tarikh Almuluk wa ALumam, investigation by M. A. Atta, Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya (Beirut, 1992).

 Ibn. Katheer, Abu al-Fida Ismail bin Omar (d. 774 AH / 1372 AD)

Al- Bedaea wa Al- nehaea, investigation by Ali Sherry, House of Revival of Arab Heritage (Beirut, 1988).

 Ibn. Khordadbeh, Abu al-Qasim Ubaidullah bin Abdullah (d. 300 AH / 919 AD)

Al masalk wa Al- mammalk, Pearl (Leiden, 1889).

 Ibn. Manzoor, Jamal al-Din Muhammad bin Makram bin Ali (d. 711 AH / 1312 AD)

Lisan al-Arab, Dar Sader (Beirut, 1994).

Ibn. Muzaffar, Muhammad ibn Taqi al-Din al-Ayyubi (d. 617 AH / 1220 AD)

The field of facts and the secret of creation, investigation, Hassan Habashi, the world of books (Cairo, d. T.).

 Al- Nadim, Abu Al-Faraj Muhammad bin Ishaq bin Muhammad Al-Warraq Al-Baghdadi (d. 438 AH/1046 AD)

Al- Fehrast, investigation by I. Ramadan, Dar al-Maarifa (Beirut, 1997).

 Ibn. Omrani, Muhammad bin Ali bin Muhammad (d. 580 AH / 1184 AD)

Al- Enbaa fi Tarikh Al- khlafaa, investigation by Q. al-Samarrai, Dar Al-Afaq Al-Arabiya (Cairo, 1999).

 Ibn. Qalansi, Hamza bin Asad bin Ali bin Muhammad (d. 555 AH / 1159 AD)

Tarikh Demashq, investigation by S. Zakkar, Dar Hassan Publishing (Damascus, 1983).

 Al- Qazwini, Abd al-Karim bin Muhammad (d., 623 AH / 1228 AD)

Al- Taduen fi Akhbar qzwen, investigation by A. A. al-Atari, Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya (Beirut, 1987).

 Rashid Al-Din, Al-Khawaja Fadlallah Al-Hamdani (d., 718 AH / 1318 AD)

Jami Al- Tawarikh, translation by M. Sadiq, M. Musa, F. A. Muti, Arab Book Revival House (Cairo, 1960).

 Ibn. Al- Sa’i, Abu Talib Ali bin Anjab (d., 674 AH / 1275 AD)

Al- Jami Al-Mukhtasar fi Eun Al- Tawarikh wa Al- Sear, investigation by M. Jawad, Syriac Catholic Press (Baghdad, 1934).

 Al- Safadi, Salah al-Din Khalil bin Aybak (d., 764 AH / 1364 AD)

Al-Wafi bialwafyat, investigative by A. Al-Arnaout and T. Mustafa, Heritage Revival House (Beirut, 2000).

 Al- Samani, Abu Saad Abdul Karim bin Mansour (d., 562 AH / 1166 AD)

Aliansab, investigation by A. bin Yahya al-Moalami, Ottoman Encyclopedia (Hyderabad, 1962).

 Abu Shama, Abd al-Rahman bin Ismail al-Maqdisi (d. 665 AH / 1266 AD)

Al-Rawdatain fi Akhbar Al-Dawlat Al-Nuriya wa Al-Saliha, investigation by I. Shams Al-Din, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyya (Beirut, 2002).

 Sibt Ibn al-Jawzi, Shams al-Din Abu al-Muzaffar Yusuf bin Qazawli (d. 654 AH / 1256 AD)

Murat alzaman fi tawarikh al'aeyan, investigation by a group of investigators, Dar al-Resalah al-Alameya (Damascus, 2013).

 Al- Suyuti, Jamal al-Din Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Bakr (d. 911 AH / 1505 AD)

hasan almuhadarat fi tarikh misr walqahira, investigation by M. A. Ibrahim, Dar al-Fikr al-Arabi (Cairo, 1998).

 Al- Tabari, Muhammad bin Jarir (d., 310 AH / 922 AD)

tarikh alrusul walmuluk, investigation by M. A. Ibrahim, Dar Al-Maaref (Cairo, 1967).

 Ibn Taghri Bardi, Jamal al-Din Yusuf bin Abdullah (d. 874 AH / 1569 AD)

alnujum alzaahirat fi muluk misr walqahira, Dar al-Kutub (Cairo, N. H).

 Unknown,

Kitab Al-Hawadith (The Named Illusion: alhawadith aljamieat waltajarib alnaafieat fi almiayat alsaabieat attributed to li'abn alfuti), investigation by M. Al-Najm, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyya (Beirut, 2003).

 Ibn Al- Wardi, Omar Ibn al-Muzaffar (d. 749 AH / 1348 AD)

tarikh abn alwardii, Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya (Beirut, 1996).

Ibn Wasel, Jamal al-Din Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Salem (d., 697 AH / 1298 AD)

mufraj alkurub fi 'akhbar bani 'ayuwb, investigation by J. A. al-Shayal, House of National Books and Documents (Cairo, 1957).

 Ibn Abi Ya’la, Abu al-Husayn Muhammad ibn Muhammad (d. 526 AH / 1131 AD)

Tabaqat al-Hanbala, investigation by M. H. al-Fiqi, Dar al-Maarifa (Beirut, N. H.).

 Yaqut al-Hamawi, Shihab al-Din Abu Abdullah Yaqut bin Abdullah (d. 626 AH / 1228 AD)

almushtarak wadean walmukhtalif saqean, 2nd Edition, Alam Al-Kutub (Beirut, 1986).

muejam albuldan, Dar Sader (Beirut, 1977).

secondary references:

 Al-Husseini, K. M., Tarf, Al. H.,

aldawlat alkhawarizmia (dirasat fi 'ahwaliha alsiyasiati), Babylon University Journal for Human Sciences, volume (20), number (3), 2012.

 Abd, Al. H.,

mansib alshuhnat fi baghdad fi 'athna' alhukm alsaljuqii (447- 590h/ 1055- 1209m), Journal of Human Sciences / Wasit University, Volume (28), Number (2), 2021 AD

 Ghazi, J. R.,

al'adwar alwazifiat li'abwab sur harim dar alkhilafat 'awakhir aleasr aleabaasi, Journal of the Islamic University College, Year (1), Issue (2), 2007 AD.

Mustafa Jawad, Ahmed Susa,

dalil kharitat baghdad almufasal, the Iraqi Scientific Academy (Baghdad, 1958).