الصراع العربي- الاسرائيلي من وجهة نظر وزير الخارجية الامريكي كيسنجر حتى عام 1977
الشريط الجانبي للمقالة
محتوى المقالة الرئيسي
الملخص
ان اهمية هذه الدراسة تكمن في معالجة موضوع الصراع العربي _الاسرائيلي من خلال رؤى وتصورات هنري كيسنجر الفكرية و ممارساته السياسية للمدة 1923_1977 فكان اختيار العام 1923 هو عام ولادته لهنري كيسنجر وذلك لتسليط الضوء على البدايات الاجتماعية الاولى لتكوين شخصية كفرد ينتمي لعائلة ذات ديانة يهودية التي اثرت على حياته الاجتماعية والعلمية حتى دخوله المعترك السياسي فيها والالتجاء الى الولايات المتحدة الامريكية. ليبدئ حياته الاجتماعية والعلمية والعملية حتى دخوله المعترك السياسي فيما بعد الذي ادى به ان يكون من اكثر الساسة الامريكيين قوة ونجاحها مدة ما بعد الحرب العالمية الثانية , واثرت افكاره في السياسة الامريكية تجاه القضايا العربية .
المقاييس
تفاصيل المقالة
هذا العمل مرخص بموجب Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
المراجع
- Marvin Caleb and Ronald Caleb, Kissinger, translated: The National House for Publishing and Distribution, 1st Edition, Beirut, 1975, p. 34.
- Hazem Talib Mushtaq, Henry Kissinger, American Strategic Doctrine and Diplomacy, The United States, 1st Edition, Arab House, Baghdad 1987, p.11.
- Abdul Karim Amer Muhammad Lafi, The American Role in the Arab-Israeli Wars 1948-1982, Master Thesis (unpublished), Faculty of Arts, Islamic University of Gaza 2011, pp. 32_37.
- Nassib Suleiman Al-Atrash, American and Soviet foreign policy towards Syria from 1970 to 1983, MA Thesis (unpublished), College of Law and Politics, University of Baghdad, 1985, p. 87.
- Haidar Abdelali Gabr, US Policy towards Egypt 1969, 1976, Master Thesis (unpublished), Faculty of Arts, Dhi Qar University 2010, p. 37.
- Bashar al-Jaafari, Syrian Foreign Policy 1946-1982, 1st Edition, Atlas House for Studies, Translation and Publishing, Damascus, 1987, p. 379.
- Abd Al-Razzaq Khalifa Ramadan Al-Lahibi, Henry Kissinger and his role in the Arab-Israeli conflict 1923- PhD thesis (unpublished), Faculty of Arts, University of Mosul 2016, p. 26.
- Henry Kissinger, Memoirs, translated by: Atef Ahmad Omran, 1st Edition, Al-Ahlia Publishing and Distribution House, Amman 2005, Part 1, p.11.
- Ammar Fadel Hamzah, Jordanian-American Relations 1953_1973, Master Thesis, unpublished, University of Baghdad’1998, p. 118.
- Malik Khudhair Khalaf Kazim, The United States of America and the International Crises in the Arab Region, Master Thesis (unpublished), College of Political Science, University of Baghdad 1993, Part 1 / P.19.
- Malik Khudhair Khalaf Kazim, The United States of America and the International Crises in the Arab Region, Master Thesis (unpublished), College of Political Science, University of Baghdad 1993, Part 1 / P.19.
- Aseel Abdel Sattar, American Administration and Palestinian Issues 1947_1967, Master Thesis (unpublished), College of Education for Human Sciences, University of Babylon, Part 4, pg. 158.
- Amin Howeidi, Kissinger and International Conflict Management, 2nd Edition, Dar Al Mawkif Al Arabi, Cairo, 1986, pg. 28
- Rasha Majid Mandil, The United States' Policy toward Israel 1981,1973, Master Thesis (unpublished), College of Education for Human Sciences, University of Babylon 2012, p.12.
- Yusef Muhammad Idan, Internal Political Developments in Egypt, 1970, 1981, Master Thesis (unpublished), Faculty of Education, University of Mosul, 2004, p. 47.
- Jamal Muhammad Abdullah, The US-Soviet rivalry vis-à-vis Egypt 1967-1981, Master Thesis (unpublished), College of Human Sciences, University of Baghdad 1989, p.13.
- Wazen Natter, Kissinger’s Scheme and Translation by Jihad Al-Khazen, 1st Edition, Dar Al-Masad, Beirut, 1976, p. 17.
- Jawad Kazem Khattab Al-Shuwaili, The Nixon Principle and its Impact on the Arab Gulf Region 1969-1979, PhD thesis, (unpublished), College of Arts, Basra University, 2007, p.