The Effectiveness of Gibbs' Model in the Acquisition of Islamic Concepts and the Development of Predictive Thinking among Fifth-Grade Scientific Stream Students
Main Article Content
Abstract
This research aims to identify the effectiveness of Gibbs Model in acquiring Islamic concepts among fifth-grade scientific students and developing their predictive thinking. To achieve the research objectives, the researcher used a quasi-experimental approach with partial control. The research sample consisted of 70 students in Al-Alam district affiliated with Salah al-Din Education Directorate. The experimental group consisted of 36 students who studied according to Gibbs model steps, while the control group consisted of 34 students who studied using the traditional method.
The researcher prepared two tools: the first was a test for acquiring Islamic concepts consisting of 42 multiple-choice items, and the second was a predictive thinking test consisting of 32 items with five alternatives. The results showed the superiority of the experimental group over the control group in both the Islamic concepts acquisition test and the predictive thinking test.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
The Holy Qur'an
Al-Bawab, Abeer, & Abu Hola, Mofdi. (2017). The effect of teaching biology using scientific activities and computer simulation on the predictive thinking of ninth-grade students in Amman Governorate. Journal of Educational and Psychological Sciences, 1(1), 1-18. Jordan.
Al-Jabban, Siham Muhammad Ali. (2019). Islamic Concepts and Their Teaching. Dar Al-Maseera for Publishing and Distribution. Amman, Jordan.
Al-Jubouri, Nour Hussein Ahmed. (2020). A thinking acceleration model in acquiring Islamic concepts among fifth-grade scientific stream female students and developing their generative thinking. (Unpublished Master's Thesis), College of Education for Human Sciences, Tikrit University. Iraq.
Al-Janabi, Abdul Rahman Abdul Ali. (2017). Future thinking and its relationship with some variables. Babylon University Journal for Human Sciences, (15), 89-112. Babylon, Iraq..
Al-Haddad, Bakr Farouk Suleiman. (2024). The effectiveness of an educational program based on experiential learning methods on the achievement of fourth-grade literary stream students in sociology and the development of their predictive thinking. (Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation), College of Education for Human Sciences, Tikrit University. Iraq.
Al-Hefnawi, Attia Al-Sayed, Abu Al-Khair, Essam, & Suleiman, Ali. (2015). The effectiveness of a proposed training program based on microteaching in developing reflective teaching skills among student-teachers in colleges of education. Journal of Arabic Studies in Education and Psychology, (62), 43-82. Cairo, Egypt.
Al-Hilfi, Intisar Awda Mousa. (2020). Holistic Thinking. Al-Amir Library. Baghdad, Iraq.
Hassan, Suad Jaber Muhammad. (2013). A program based on reflective teaching to develop teaching skills according to quality standards. International Specialized Educational Journal, 2(7), 659-682. Amman, Jordan.
Razzouqi, Raad Mahdi, & Muhammad, Rafiq. (2019). Thinking and its Patterns: Objective Thinking, Holistic Thinking, Rational Thinking, Higher-Order Thinking, Probing Thinking, Irrational Thinking. Dar Al-Kotob Al-Ilmiyah. Beirut, Lebanon.
Al-Rikabi, Nada Hashem Abdullah, & Al-Khaza'i, Alaa Ibrahim Sarhan. (2020). The effectiveness of teaching using Gibbs' model on the synthetic thinking of second-grade intermediate female students in history. Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences, (56), 296-309. Al-Qadisiyah University. Iraq.
Zayer, Saad Ali, & Turki, Samaa. (2015). Modern Trends in Teaching the Arabic Language (1st ed.). Dar Al-Manhajia. Amman, Jordan.
Zaitoun, Hassan Hussein. (2007). Teaching Strategies: A Contemporary Vision of Teaching and Learning Methods (1st ed.). A’alam al-Kutub. Cairo, Egypt.
Al-Sharif, Abdullah bin Salem. (2013). The impact of a training program based on reflective teaching on developing teachers' teaching skills. Journal of Education and Psychology Message, (42), 135-168. Baghdad, Iraq.
Abdullah, Abdul Rahman Saleh. (1994). The Guide in Teaching Islamic Education. Higher Education Press. Baghdad, Iraq.
Obaid, William. (2004). Teaching Thinking in the Information Age. Dar Al-Fikr Al-Arabi. Cairo, Egypt.
Al-Obaidi, Muhammad Ahmed. (2022). The effectiveness of teaching using Gibbs' model on the achievement of fourth-grade literary stream students in history. (Unpublished Master's Thesis), College of Education, University of Baghdad. Iraq.
Al-Ayasra, Walid Rafiq. (2010). Methods of Teaching Islamic Education. Dar Al-Shorouk for Publishing and Distribution. Amman, Jordan.
Qatami, Youssef. (2008). Instructional Design (3rd ed.). Dar Al-Fikr. Amman, Jordan.
Qatami, Nayefa, et al. (2001). Instructional Design. Dar Al-Fikr for Printing and Publishing. Amman, Jordan.
Al-Laqani, Ahmed Hussein, & Al-Jamal, Ali Ahmed. (2003). Dictionary of Defined Educational Terms in Curricula and Teaching Methods. A’alam al-Kutub. Cairo, Egypt.
Al-Taie, Nihad Murshid Hussein. (2004). The impact of using concept maps on the achievement of fifth-grade scientific stream female students in Islamic education. (Unpublished Master's Thesis), College of Education, University of Baghdad. Iraq.
Muhammad, Ahmed Karim. (2024). The effect of Gibbs' model on the achievement of female students at the Institute of Fine Arts in art analysis and criticism. Journal of Educational and Psychological Research, (75), 45-68. Baghdad, Iraq.
Al-Nawajha, Ahlam Mustafa Hassan. (2013). The impact of using the generative learning strategy in teaching Islamic education on cognitive achievement and reflective thinking among ninth-grade students in Gaza. (Unpublished Master's Thesis), College of Education, Islamic University of Gaza. Palestine.
Barentsen, J., & Malthouse, R. (2013). Reflective Practice in the Lifelong Learning Sector. London: Learning Matters.
Gibbs, G. (1988). Learning by Doing: A Guide to Teaching and Learning Methods. Oxford: Oxford Polytechnic, Further Education Unit.