Conversion by Precedence and Delay in the Meanings of Grammar by Fadel Al-Samarrai
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study deals with Anastrophe in Fadil Salih al-Samarra'i’s book 'Meanings of Grammar' in the light of the generative transformational approach. It is briefly concerned with the transformational approach and the phenomenon of Anastrophe. Then it deals with the examples which include Anastrophe in the context of affirmation, negation and interrogation. Since this phenomenon has purposes and indications in the structural elements in each context, so this study try to display these phenomena in al-Samarra'i’s book and how they are represented in different contexts according to the external positions to determine the changes in surface and external level and the deep semantic level under transformative rules.
Metrics
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
First: Sources and references:
• Perfection in the Sciences of the Qur’an: Jalal al-Din Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Bakr al-Suyuti (d. 911 AH), Editing, Correction and Graduation of its Verses: Muhammad Salem Hashem, Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya, Beirut 1425 AH - 2004 AD, i 1.
• Foundations of Linguistics of the Text: Margot Heinemann and Wolfgang Heinemann, translated by: Dr. Muwaffaq Muhammad Jawad Al-Musleh, Dar Al-Mamoun, Baghdad, 2006 AD, 1st Edition.
• Stylistics and Discourse Analysis: by Dr. Munther Ayachi, Al-Enma Civilization Center, 2002 AD, 1st Edition.
• The proof in the sciences of the Qur’an: by Badr Al-Din Muhammad bin Abdullah Al-Zarkashi (d. 794 AH), introduction and commentary on it and the graduation of his hadiths: Mustafa Abdel-Qader Atta, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyya, Beirut, 1428 AH - 2007 AD, i 1.
• Rhetoric and Meaning in the Qur'anic Text - Interpretation of Abi Saud as a model: by Dr. Hamid Abdul Hadi Hussein, Center for Islamic Research and Studies, Baghdad, 2007 AD, Dr. T.
• Linguistic analysis of the text - an introduction to basic concepts and curricula: Klaus Brinker, translated by: Dr. Said Hassan Behairy, Al-Mukhtar Foundation, Egypt, 1425 AH - 2005 AD, 1st Edition.
• Transformation in Arabic Grammar, its Concept - Types - Picture: by Dr. Rabeh Bu Maazza, Modern Book World - Irbid, 1429 AH - 2008 AD, 1st Edition.
• Grammatical structures and their contexts according to Imam Abdul Qaher Al-Jerjani: Saleh Belaid, Diwan of University Publications, Algeria, 1994 AD, d.
Quranic expression: by Dr. Fadel Salih al-Samarrai, University of Baghdad helped to publish it, University of Baghdad Publications, Consolidation Sequence: 15 for the 1986-1987 school year.
• Sentences in Grammar: by Al-Khalil bin Ahmed Al-Farahidi, investigation: Dr. Fakhruddin Qabawah, 1416 AH-1995, 5th Edition.
• Characteristics: by Abu Al-Fath Othman bin Jinni (d. 392 AH), investigation: Muhammad Ali Al-Najjar, illustrated for the edition of the Egyptian Book Authority, Baghdad, 1990 AD, 4th edition.
• Studies in Arabic Linguistics - Problematic, Intonation, Analytical Insights: by Dr. Abdul Hamid Al-Sayed, Dar Al-Hamid for Publishing and Distribution, Amman, 1425 AH - 2003 AD, 1st Edition.
• Evidence of Miracles: by Sheikh Abdul-Qaher Al-Jarjani (d. 471 AH), his origin was corrected: Professor Muhammad Abdo, the Grand Mufti of Egypt, and the linguist Muhammad Mahmoud al-Taqazi al-Shanqit, commented on: Muhammad Rashid Rida, Dar al-Maarifa, Beirut, 1422 AH - 2001 AD, 3rd edition.
• Grammar license: by Dr. Shawkat Ali Abdul Rahman Darwish, Department of the National Library, Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan 1425 AH - 2004 AD, d.:
• Explanation of Ibn Aqil on the Alfiya of Ibn Malik: Baha Al-Din Abdullah bin Aqeel Al-Hamadhani Al-Masry (d. 769 AH), Al-Hidaya Library, Erbil, d.T, d.T.
• Semantics - Study and Application: by Dr. Nour Al-Huda Lochen, Modern University Books, Al-Azayta, Alexandria, 2006 AD, Dr. T.
• Semantics in Arabic Books - A Linguistic Study in Heritage Books: by Dr. Ahmed Abdel Rahman Hammad, Dar Al Qalam, Dubai, 1407 AH - 1986 AD, 1st Edition.
• Contemporary Linguistics - Introductions and Applications: by Dr. Yahya Ababneh and Dr. Amna Al-Zoubi, Dar Al-Kitab Al-Thaqafi, Irbid, 1426 AH-2005 AD, d.
• The Philology of Language and the Secret of Arabic: by Abu Mansour Abdul-Malik Al-Thaalbi (died 430 AH), investigated by: Mustafa Al-Sakka, Ibrahim Al-Abyari, and Abdul-Hafiz Shalabi, Al-Babi Al-Halabi and Sons Press, Egypt, 1373 AH - 1954 AD, 2nd Edition.
• On the Grammar of Language and its Structures - Approach and Application: by Dr. Khalil Ahmed Amayreh, World of Knowledge for Publishing and Distribution, Jeddah, 1404 AH - 1984 AD, 1st Edition.
• The rules of Arabic grammar in light of the theory of systems: Sana Hamid Al-Bayati, Dar Wael for Publishing and Distribution, Amman, Jordan, 2003 AD, 1st.
• Al-Kamel in Language and Literature: by Abu Al-Abbas Muhammad bin Yazid Al-Mubarrad (d. 285 AH), investigation: Muhammad Abu Al-Fadl Ibrahim, Dar Al-Fikr Al-Arabi, Cairo, d.T, d.i.
• The book, Sibawayh: Abu Bishr Amr bin Othman bin Qanbar (d. 180 AH), investigation: Abdel Salam Muhammad Harun, Dar Al-Jeel, Beirut, d.N, 1st edition.
• Al-Kashf about the facts of the revelation and the eyes of gossip in the face of interpretation: by Abu Al-Qasim Mahmoud bin Omar Al-Zamakhshari Al-Khwarizmi, investigated by: Abdul Razzaq Al-Mahdi, House of Revival of Arab Heritage, Beirut, d.T., d.T.
• Linguistics and Arabic Language - Syntactic and Semantic Models - Book One: by Dr. Abdul Qadir Al-Fassi Al-Fihri, House of General Cultural Affairs, (Arab Horizons), Baghdad, D.T., D.T.
• Graphic touches in texts from the download: by Dr. Fadel Saleh Al-Samarrai, Al-Nahda Library, Baghdad, 1427 AH -2006 AD, 2nd Edition.
• Al-Luma' in Arabic: by Abu Al-Fath Othman bin Jinni (d. 392 AH), investigation: Hamed Al-Mu'min, World of Books - Arab Renaissance Library, Beirut, 1405 AH - 1985 AD, d.
• Introduction to Linguistics: by Dr. Muhammad Muhammad Yunus Ali, United New Book House, Beirut - Lebanon, 2004 AD, 1st Edition.
• Metaphor of the Qur'an: by Abu Obeida Muammar bin Muthanna Al-Taymi (d. 210 AH), investigation: Dr. Muhammad Fouad Sezgin, publisher: Muhammad Sami Amin al-Khanji al-Kitbi, Egypt, 1374 AH - 1954 AD.
• Meanings of the Qur'an - Al-Akhfash Al-Awsat: Saeed bin Masada Al-Balkhi Al-Majashii (d. 215 AH), investigated by: Dr. Abdul-Amir Muhammad Amin Al-Ward, World of Books, Beirut, 1405 AH - 1985 AD, 1st edition.
• Meanings and Syntax of the Qur'an - Al-Zajjaj: Abu Ishaq Ibrahim bin Al-Sirri (died 311 AH), investigation: Abdul-Jalil Abdo Shalabi, World of Books, Beirut, 1408 AH - 1988 AD, 1st Edition.
• Meanings of Grammar: by Dr. Fadel Saleh Al-Samarrai, House of Revival of Arab Heritage, Beirut - Lebanon, 1428 AH - 2007 AD, 1st Edition.
• Al-Muqtab: by Abu Al-Abbas Muhammad bin Yazid Al-Mubarrad (d. 285 AH), investigated by: Muhammad Abdul-Khaleq Udayma, the world of books, Beirut, d.T., d.T.
• Introduction to the study of linguistics: Helmy Khalil, Dar Al Maarifa Al Jamia for printing, publishing and distribution, Alexandria, Egypt, 2003 AD, Dr.
• Linguistic Research Methods between Heritage and Contemporaneity: by Dr. Nima Rahim Al-Azzawi, Scientific Council Press, 1421 A.H. - 2001 A.D., 1st Edition.
• Research Methods in Language: by Dr. Tama Hassan, House of Culture, Casablanca (Morocco), 1400 A.H. - 1979 A.D.
• From the science of semantics to the science of semantics: Majid Mashta, Center for Civilization Development, Aleppo, 1429 AH - 2009 AD, d.
• Arabic Grammar and the Modern Lesson, Research in the Curriculum: by Dr. Muhammad Abdo Al-Rajahi, Dar Al-Nahda Al-Arabiya for Printing and Publishing, Beirut, 1979, d.
• Towards a modern Arabic linguistic theory to analyze the basic structures of the Arabic language: Mazen Al-Waer, Dar Tlass, Damascus, 1978, 1st.
• Text and context - polarizing research in the semantic and pragmatic discourse: Van Dyck, translated by: Abdel Qader Qunini, Africa of the East, D.T., D.T.
• Context Theory - A Fundamental Study: by Dr. Najmuddin Qader Al-Zanki: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyya, Beirut, 1427 AH - 2006 AD
• Collect the mosques in explaining the collection of mosques: Jalal Al-Din Abdul Rahman bin Abi Bakr Al-Suyuti (died 911 AH), investigation: Abdul-Aal Salem Makram, and Abdul Salam Muhammad Haroun, House of Scientific Research for Publishing and Distribution, Kuwait, 1395 AD - 1975 AD, Dr. i.
• The Clear in the Science of Arabic: by Al-Zubaidi (d. 379 AH), investigation: Dr. Amin Ali Al-Sayed, Arab Record Press, Dar Al-Maaref, Egypt, 1975 AD, d.
Second: University theses:
• Heterogeneous Dualities in the Book of Signs of Miracles by Abd al-Qaher al-Jurjani, a semantic study: Delkhush Jarallah Hussain Deza Yee, a master's thesis, supervised by: Dr. Muhammad Saber Mustafa, Salah al-Din University - Erbil, College of Arts, 1996 AD.
Contextual significance for the commentators until the middle of the sixth century AH: Bashir Saeed Sahar Muhammad Al-Mansoori, supervised by: Dr. Hamid Nasser Aboud Al-Zalmi and Dr. Abdul Basit Khalil Muhammad Al-Darwish, University of Basra, College of Education, 1425 AH - 2004 AD.