Main Article Content

Duraid Waheed Ali Sheref
dredwahid@uokirkuk.edu.iq

Abstract

George Shultz is Considered one of the important figures in the American history because of his good reputation in the United States of America. In addition to being a well-known political figure, he is a prominent economic man of high caliber. He holds an BA in economics In 1942 and a Phd in economics in 1949. He worked as a university professor of economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, And Supervised The Post-Graduate Students. He Authored Many Books In Economics And Work. In Addition To His Work As A Professor, He Worked With Many Commercial Companies As An Arbitrator In Dispute Cases Related To Money And Business.In 1956 He Was Nominated To Be A Member Of The Economic Council Under The Administration Of President Eisenhower, And Then In 1962 He Became Dean Of The Graduate School At The University Of Chicago. Then, US President Richard Nixon Nominated Him In 1969 To Be Minister Of Labor, And Then Became Director Of The Budget Department In The Same Government In 1970, And Then As Minister Of The Treasury In 1972. Schultz Moved Between Ministries. Every Ministry He Took Over Had His Imprint In It, A Role, And He Worked With Sincerity And Dedication. He Harnessed His Experience To Ministerial Work And The Advancement Of Every Department He Received Until He Resigned From The Treasury In 1974 And Went To Private Work.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Article Details

How to Cite
Ali Sheref, D. W. (2022). George Shultz and his Economic Role in The USA (1969-1974). Journal of Tikrit University for Humanities, 29(7, 1), 257–276. https://doi.org/10.25130/jtuh.29.7.1.2022.13
Section
Articles

References

Paul Burnette , Problems and Principles : George P. Shultz and The Uses of Economic Thinking , California of University ,2015.

George P. Shultz and Kenneth W. Dean , Economic Policy Beyond The Head liners, Norton, New York,1978.

Mark Grossman , World Military Leaders: A Biographical Dictionary, New York ,2007.

Burton I. Kaufman and Diane Kaufman , Historical Dictionary of the Eisenhower Era, United States of American,2007.

George P. Shultz ,Blueprint For America ,Hoover Institution Press ,2016 ,P.85.

George P. Shultz , Turmoil and Triumph: My Years as Secretary of State , New York , 1993,P.17.

Georgio Pizzutto , The US Financial System and its Crisis from The 1907 Panic to The 2007 Crash , University of Milan,Italy,2019.

P.Volcker and T.Gyothen,Changing Fourtunes:The Worlds Money and The Threat to American Leadeership,Times Books,New York,1992.

George P. Shultz and Charles A Myers, The Dynamics of a Labor Market: A Study of the Impact of Employment Changes on Labor Mobility, Greenwood Press, University of Michigan, 1976..

Nomination of George P. Shultz to Be Secretary Of The Treasury ,U.S Government Printing Office, Washington , 25 May ,1972.

Board Of Governors Of The Federal Reserve System, The Secretary Of The Treasury,20551,WashingtonD.C,14 August,1972.

F.R.U.S , 1969-1972 , Vol – I , Foundations of Foreign Policy ,Statement by Secretary of The Treasury Shultz ,Washington , 26 September, 1972..

F.R.U.S , 1969-1972 , Vol – I , Foundations of Foreign Policy, Editorial Note.

The New York Times , New York, 23 January , 1969.

Thomas Carson , Gale Encyclopedia Of U.S. Economic History,Vol-2Lz,United States of American,1999.

Kiron K.Skimner .Etal, For Word By George P. Shultz, The Strategy of Compagning : lessons from Ronald Reagan and Boris Yeltsin ,University of Michigan,2007.

Bernard S. Katz and C. Daniel Vencill , Biographical Dictionary of the United States Secretaries of the Treasury 1789-1995, Greenwood Publishing Group, 1996.

Robert Shuwerk ,"The Philadelphia Plan : A Study in The Dynamics of Executive Power , University of Chicago ,1972.

Melvin Small, Acompanion to Richard M. Nixon Blackwell Publishing ,United States of American, 2011.

Dean J. Kotlowski , Nixons Civil Rights: Politics Principle and Policy, Harvard University Preess,2001.

Evan Thomas, Being Nixon A Man Divided ,Random House, New York, 2015.

Memorndum For George P.Shultz Director Office of Management and Budget, Ecutive Office of The President Office of Telecommunications Policy, C.I.A,20504 ,Washington D.C, 7 October, 1970.

Mitchel K.Hall, Historical Dictionary of The Nixon-Ford Era, United States of American,2008.

Douglas Brinkly and luke A. Nighter,The Nixon Tapes 1971-1972,Hughton Mifflin Harcout Boston, New York, 2014.

F.R.U.S , 1973-1976 , Vol –XXX I , Telegram From The Department of State to The Mission to The Europen Committy ,Washington ,19 March, 1973.

F.R.U.S,1973-1976,Vol–XXX, Memorandumof Conversation,Reykjavik,1June,1973.

Elizabeth Jane Bening, Economic Power an Political Leadership: The Federal Repuplic The West and The Re- Shaping of The International Economic System 1972-1976, A Thesis ,London School of Economic,2011.

Alan Nevins, Henry Steele Comager, A Brief History of the United States, translated by: Mohamed Badr El-Din Khalil, International House for Publishing and Distribution, Cairo, 1990.

Hassan Ali Khader and Firas Wasmeih Sweileh , The Position of the United States of America Regarding the Hostage Crisis in Lebanon 1985-1986, Tikrit University Journal for Human Sciences, Volume (26), Issue (11), 2019.

Saddam Khalifa Obeid, The Incident of the Assassination of the U.S Ambassador 1973 AD and its Impact on U.S-Sudanese Relations, Tikrit University Journal for Human Sciences, Volume (25), Issue (3), 2018.

Muhammad al-Atrash, American Policy Toward the Arab-(Israeli) Conflict 1973-1975, Center for Arab Unity Studies, Beirut, 1987.

Muhammad Bashir Aliyah, The Arabic-French-English-German Economic Dictionary, The Arab Institute for Studies and Publishing, Beirut, 1985.

U.S Department of State, Brief American History, Bureau of Foreign Information Programs, 2006.

William Meade Lukob, The Great Crash, The Gold Wars and the End of the Global Financial System,Ttranslated by: Ibtisam Muhammad Al-Khadra, Alobeikan , Riyadh, 2016.