Modeling the hydrological risks of river basins in the Sharqat region according to the method of analyzing morphometric variables MEC
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Abstract
This study (modeling the hydrological risks of the river basins in the Shirqat District using the method of analyzing morphometric variables) addressed the identification of the natural characteristics of the region represented by the density of vegetation, the characteristics of the slope direction, and some climatic elements in order to know the amount of hydrological influences and risks on these basins during the period of floods in the region. Study by using advanced technologies and modern means to find out the details of this.
The study also included a study of modeling and evaluating the hydrological risk to the region’s basins and the water environment and behaviors they contain, which crystallized and matured during the occurrence of torrents and floods in the river basin area. This led to studying these risks according to a hydrological model (and the method of analyzing morphometric variables). After that, these risks were evaluated. Risks, for the purpose of reducing potential danger and control measures, were classified into four levels of risk: low-risk areas, medium-risk areas, dangerous areas, and high-risk areas.
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