Jurisprudence Opinions of Imam Abi Mutee Al-Balkhi (d. 199 AH): A Comparative Juristic Study
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Abstract
This research deals with the jurisprudence opinions of the scholar Al- Hakam bin Abdullah bin Muslimah. The importance of studying the juristic opinions of Imam Al-Balkhi emerge through analyzing the value of these opinions. Studying the doctrinal views of this Imam enriches the juristic abilities of researchers and guides them on the appropriate path through which they can take the approach of diligent jurists in terms of how to derive jurisprudence.
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References
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alaikhtiar litaelil almkhtar: eabdallah bin mahmud bin mawdud almawsilii albaladahii , mjd aldiyn 'abu alfadl alhanafii (almutawafaa: 683 h) , ealayha taeliqat: alshaykh mahmud 'abu daqiqatan , mutbaeat alhalbii - alqahr (wswratuha dar alkutub aleilmiat - bayrut , waghiruha) , 1356 h - 1937 m .
'iielam alssajid bi'ahkam almusajid: 'abu ebdallh badr aldiyn muhamad bin ebdallh bin mundir alzurkashi alshshafieii (almutawafaa: 794 h) , tahqiq: 'abu alwafa mustafaa almaraghi , almajlis al'aelaa lilshuwuwn al'iislamiat , altbet: alrrabieat , 1416 h - 1996 m.
alksb: 'abu ebdallah muhamad bin alhasan bin frqd alshiybani (almutawafaa: 189 h) , thqyq: d. sahil zukkar , eabd alhadi hirsuni - dimashq , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1400 h.
al'iinsaf fi maerifat alrrajih min alkhilaf: eala' aldiyn 'abu alhasan eali bin sulayman bin 'ahmad almardawy (almutawafaa: 885 h) , thqyq: alduktur ebdallh bin eabd almuhsin alturkii - alduktur eabdalftah muhamad alhulw , hijr liltibaeat walnashr waltawzie wal'iielan , alqahrt - jumhuriat misr alearabia
altabaet: al'uwlaa , 1415 h - 1995 m.
albahr alrrayiq sharah kanz aldqayq: zayn aldiyn bin 'iibrahim bin muhamad , almaeruf biaibn najim almisri (almutawafaa: 970 h) , wafi akhirih: takamilat albahr alrrayid limahabiy bin husayn bin eali altuwariu alhanafii alqadirii (almutawafaa baed 1138 h) , wabialhashiat: minhat alkhaliq liaibn eabidin , dar alkitab al'iislamii , altbet: alththaniat , d t.
bidayat almujtahad w nihayat almqtsd: 'abu alwalid muhamad bin 'ahmad bin muhamad bin 'ahmad bin rshd
alqirtabiu alshahir biaibn rashad alhafid (almutawafaa: 595 h) , mutbaeat mustafaa albabi alhalbii wa'awladih misr , altbet: alrrabieat , 1395 h 1975m.
badayie alsanayie fi tartib alshraye: eala' aldiyn , 'abu bakr bin maseud bin 'ahmad alkasani alhunafi (almutawaffa: 587 h) , dar alkutub aleilmiat bayrut , altbet: alththaniat , 1406 h - 1986 m.
albinayat sharah alhdayt: 'abu muhamad mahmud bin 'ahmad bin musaa bin 'ahmad alghitabi alhanfaa badr aldiyn aleayniu (almutawaffa: 855 h) , dar alkutub aleilmiat - bayrut , lubnan , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1420 h - 2000 m.
albayan waltahsil walshurh waltawjih waltaelil limasayil almustakhrajat: 'abu alwalid muhamad bin 'ahmad bin rshd alqirtabii (almutawafaa: 520 h) tahqiq: d muhamad haji wakharun, dar algharb al'iislamii, bayrut - lubnan, altbet: alththaniat 1408 h - 1988 m.
taj altrajm: 'abu alfadda' zayn aldiyn 'abu aleadl qasim bin qutlubgha alsuwdunii (nsibat 'iilaa maetaq 'abih sudun alshiykhuni) aljamalii alhanafii (almutawafaa: 879 h) , tahqiq: muhamad khayr ramadan yusif , dar alqilam - dimashq , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1413 h -1992 m.
tarikh al'islam wawafayat almashahir wal'aelam: shams aldiyn eabd allah bin 'ahmad bin euthman bin qaymaz aldhahabii (almutawafaa: 748 h) , thqyq: eumar eabdalslam altadamuri , dar alkitab alearabiu , bayrut , altbet: alththaniat , 1413 h - 1993 m.
tarikh bighadad: 'abu bakr 'ahmad bin eali bin thabt bin 'ahmad bin mahdi alkhatib albaghdadii (almutawafaa: 463 h) , thqyq: alduktur bashshar ewad maeruf , dar algharb al'iislamiu - bayrut , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1422 h - 2002 m.
tabyin alhaqayiq sharah kanz aldaqayiq wahashiyat alshilbii: euthman bin eali bin muhjin albariei , fakhara aldiyn alzaylaeii alhanafii (almutawafaa: 743 h) , alhashyt: shihab aldiyn 'ahmad bin muhamad bin 'ahmad bin yunis bin 'iismaeil bin yunis alshilbiu (almutawafaa: 1021 h) , almutabaeat alkubraa al'amiriat - biwlaq , alqahrt , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1313 h.
tuhfat alfqha': muhamad bin 'ahmad bin 'abi 'ahmad , 'abu bakr eala' aldiyn alssmrqndy (almutawafaa: nahw 540 h) , dar alkutub aleilmiat , bayrut - lubnan , altbet: alththaniat , 1414 h - 1994 m.
tuhfat almuluk (fy faqh madhhab al'imam 'abi hanifat alnaeman): zayn aldiyn 'abu eabd allah bin 'abi bikr bin eabdalqadr alhanafii alrrazi (almutawafaa: 666 h) , thqyq: d. eabd allah nadhir 'ahmad , dar albashayir al'iislamiat - bayrut , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1417 h.
altaerifat alfaqhiat: muhamad eamim al'iihsan almujadadi albarikatay , dar alkutub aleilmia ('iieadat safi liltubeat alqadimat fi bakistan 1407 h - 1986 m) , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1424 h - 2003 m.
altawqif ealaa muhammat altaerifat: zayn aldiyn muhamad almadeui bebdalrwwf bin eali binin lil'aleab alhadadii thuma almunawi alqahiriu (almutawafaa: 1031 h) , ealam alkutub , eabdalkhaliq tharut- alqahrt , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1410 h -1990 m.
jamie al'amihat: euthman bin eumar bin 'abi bikr bin yunis , 'abu eamrw jamal aldiyn abn alhajib alkurdii almalikii (almutawafaa: 646 h) , thqyq: 'abu ebdalrhmn al'akhdar al'akhdaria , alymamat liltabaeat walnashr waltawzie , altbet: alththaniat , 1421 h - 2000 m.
juz' alqira'at khalf al'iimam: muhamad bin 'iismaeil bin 'iibrahim bin almughirat albakharii , 'abu ebdallh (almutawafaa: 256 h) , haqaqah waealaq ealayh: al'ustadh fadal alrahmini althawrii , rajieah: al'ustadh muhamad eata allah khalif alfuhbani , almaktabat alsalafiat , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1400 h - 1980 m.
aljawahir almudit: muhamad bin eabdalwhab bin sulayman altamimiu alnajdiu (almutawafaa: 1206 h) , dar aleasimat , alriyad , almamlakat alearabiat alsaeudiat , altbet: al'uwlaa misr , 1349 h , alnashrat alththalithat , 1412 h.
aljawharat alniyrt: 'abu bakr bin eali bin muhamad alhadadi aleabbadiu alzabidi alyamaniu alhanafiu (almutawafaa: 800 h) , almutabaeat alkhayriat misr , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1322 h.
hashiat altahtawii ealaa maraqi alfalah sharah nur al'iidah: 'ahmad bin muhamad bin 'iismaeil altahtawii alhanafii (almutawafaa 1231 h) , tahqiq:an muhamad eabd aleaziz alkhalidi , dar alkutub aleilmiat bayrut - lubnan , altbet: altabeat al'uwlaa 1418 h - 1997 m
alhawi alkabir fi faqih madhhab al'imam alshshafieii sharah mukhtasar almazni: 'abu alhasan eali bin muhamad bin habib albasri albaghdadii , alshahir bialmawrdii (almutawafaa: 450 h) , thqyq: alshaykh eali muhamad mueawad - alshaykh eadil 'ahmad ebdalmwjwd , dar alkutub aleilmiat , bayrut - lubnan , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1419 h -1999 m.
hilyat aleulama' fi maerifat madhahib alfqha': muhamad bin 'ahmad bin alhusayn bin eumar , 'abu bakr alshashi alqifal alfariqi , almulaqab fakhar al'islam , almustazhirii alshshafieii (almutawafaa: 507 h) , tahqiq: d. yasin 'ahmad 'iibrahim daradakatan , muasasat alrisalat / dar al'arqam - bayrut / eamman , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1980 m.
dawr alfulk fi hukm albarkan: shams aldiyn muhamad bin eali bin tulun alssalihii almutawafaa sana (953 h) , tahqiq:an muhamad khayr ramadan yusif , dar albashayir al'iislamiat , altbet: al'uwlaa 1426 h - 2005 m.
aldhkhirat: 'abu aleabbas shihab aldiyn 'ahmad bin 'iidris bin ebdalrhmn almalikii alshahir bialqarafii (almutawafaa: 684 h) , tahqiq:an muhamad huji , saeid 'aerab , muhamad bu khabizat , dar algharb al'iislami- bayrut , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1994 m.
rada almuhtar ealaa alduri almkhtar: abn eabidin , muhamad 'amin bin eumar bin eabdaleziz eabidin aldamashaqiu alhanafiu (almutawafaa: 1252 h) , dar alfkr- bayrut , altbet: alththaniat ,
ha - 1992 m.
alsiyrat fi kashf ma fi sharah alwqayt: al'imam muhamad ebdalhy allaknui (t 1304 h) , aietanaa bh: alduktur salah muhamad 'abu alhaja , markaz aleulama' alealamii lildirasat wataqniat almaelumat , altbet: al'uwlaa , d t.
salam alwusul 'iilaa tabaqat alfuhul: mustafaa bin eabdallah alqustantinii aleuthmania almaeruf bimakatib jalbi (almutawafaa 1067 h) , thqyq: mahmud eabdalqadr al'arniwuwit , 'iishraf wataqdim: 'akmal aldiyn 'iihsan 'uwghali , tdqyq: salih saedawi salih , 'iiedad alfhars: salah aldiyn 'awyghur , maktabat 'iirsika , 'iistanbul - turkia , 2010 m.
sunan abn majh: 'abu eabdallah muhamad bin yazid alqazwiniu (almutawafaa: 273 h) , thqyq: shueayb al'arnawuwt - eadil murshid - mhmad kamil qarh balali - ebdallltyf harz allah , dar alrisalat alealamiat , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1430 h - 2009 m.
sunan 'abi dawd: 'abu dawud sulayman bin al'asheath bin 'iishaq bin bshdad bin eamrw al'uzdii alsijistany (almutawafaa: 275 h) , thqyq: sheayb al'arniwuwt - mhamad kamil qurh balali , dar alrisalat alealamiat , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1430 h - 2009 m.
sunan altarmadhi: muhamad bin eisaa bin sawrt bin musaa bin aldahak , altarmudhiu , 'abu eisaa (almutawafaa: 279 h) , thqyq: bashshar ewad maeruf , dar algharb al'iislamiu - bayrut , 1998 m.
alsharah alkabir ealaa matn almqne: ebdalrhmn bin muhamad bin 'ahmad bin qadamat almaqdisii (almutawafaa: 682 h) , thqyq: alduktur eabdallh bin eabd almuhsin alturkii - alduktur eabdalftah muhamad alhulw , hijr liltibaeat walnashr waltawzie wal'iielan , alqahrt - jumhuriat misr alearabiat , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1415 h - 1995 m.
sharah fath alqdyr: kamal aldiyn muhamad bin eabdalwahd alsiyuasiu almaeruf biaibn alhumam (almutawaffa: 861 h) , dar alfikr , d t , d t.
alsharah almumtieu ealaa zad almustaqnie: muhamad bin salih bin muhamad aleathimayn (almtawfa: 1421 h) , dar abn aljawzii , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1422 - 1428 h.
sahih albkhari: muhamad bin 'iismaeil 'abu eabdallh albakhari aljuefia , tahqiq wataeliq: d. mustafaa dib albagha , dar abn kthyr , alymamat - bayrut , altubeat alththalithat , 1407 - 1987 m.
sahih muslim almusmaa: almusanad alsadiq binaql aleadl ean rasul allah salaa allah ealayh waslm: muslim bin alhujaj 'abu alhasan alqashiri alniysabwriu (almutawafaa: 261 h) , thqyq: muhamad fuad eabd albaqi , dar 'iihya' alturath alearabii - bayrut , d t , d t.
altabaqat alsuniyat fi tarajum alhanafiat: taqi aldiyn bin eabd alqadir altamimiu alghaziya almisriu , thqyq: eabdalftah muhamad alhulu , almajlis al'aelaa lilshuwuwn al'iislamiat alqahrt , 1390 h 1970 m.
aleinayat sharah alhidayat: muhamad bin muhamad bin mahmud , 'akmal aldiyn 'abu eabd allah alshaykh alshaykh aldiyn aldiyn alshaykh alruwmia albabrti (almutawaffa: 786 h) , dar alfikr , d t , d t.
euyun almushaghibin bin allayth bin 'ahmad bin 'ahmad bin 'iibrahim alsamrqndi (almutawaffa: 373 h) , tahqyq: d. salah aldiyn alnnahi , mutbaeatan 'asead baghdad , d t , 1386 h.
algharar albahiat fi sharah albahjat alwardiat: zakariaaan bin muhamad bin zakariaa al'ansarii , zayn aldiyn 'abu yahyaa alsinikia (almutawafaa: 926 h) , almutbaeat almayminiat , d t , d t.
alfatawaa alhindiat: lajnat eulama' biriasat nizam aldiyn albalkhii , dar alfikr , altbet: alththaniat , 1310 h.
fatawaa qadikhan: alhasan bin mansur fakhar aldiyn 'abu almuhasin (almutawafaa 522 h) , aietanaa bih: salim mustafaa albadri , dar alkutub aleilmiat bayrut , altabeat al'uwlaa.
fath albari sharah sahih albkhari: 'ahmad bin eali bin hajar 'abu alfadl aleusqalanii alshshafieii , dar almaerifat - bayrut ,
raqm katabah wa'abwabuh wa'ahadithuh: muhamad fuad eabd albaqi , qam bi'iikhrajih wasahahih wa'ashraf ealaa tbeh: mahabi aldiyn alkhatib , ealayh taeliqat: eabd aleaziz bin eabd allh bin baz , 1379 h.
fatawhat alwahhab bitawdih sharah manhaj altullab almaeruf bihashiat aljaml: sulayman bin eumar bin mansur aleajili al'azhari , almaeruf bialjaml (almutawafa: 1204 h) , dar alfikr , d t , d t. alfawayid albahiat fi tarajum alhanafiat: 'abu alhasanat muhamad ebdalhy allknawii alhindiu , eaniy bitashihih wataeliq bed alzawayid ealayh: muhamad badr aldiyn 'abu faras alnuesani , tabae bimatbaea dar alsaeadat bijiwar muhafazat misr - lisahibiha muhamad 'iismaeil , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1324 h.
alkafi fi faqih 'ahl almadinat: 'abu eumar yusif bin ebdallh bin muhamad bin eabdalbr bin easim alnamrii alqirtabii (almutawafaa: 463 h) , tahqiq:an muhamad muhamad 'ahid wld madik almuritaniu , maktabat alriyad alhadithat , alriyad , almamlakat alearabiat alsaeudiat , altbet: alththaniat , 1400 h 1980m.
kashaf alqinae ealaa matn al'iiqnae: mansur bin yunis bin salah bin 'iidris albuhutaa alhnbla (almtwfa: 1051 h) , dar alkutub aleilmiat bayrut , d t , d t.
kifayat alnabih fi sharah altanbih: 'ahmad bin muhamad bin eali al'ansari , 'abu aleabbas , najam aldiyn , almaeruf biaibn alrufea (almutawafaa: 710 h) , thqyq: majdi muhamad srur baslum , dar alkutub aleilmiat bayrut , altbet: al'uwlaa , 2009 m.
almubdie fi sharah almqne: 'iibrahim bin muhamad bin ebdallh bin muhamad bin mufalah , 'abu 'iishaq , burhan aldiyn (almutawffa: 884 h) , dar ealam alkutub alriyad , d t , 1423 h 2003m.
almabsut: muhamad bin 'ahmad bin 'abi sahl shams al'ayimat alsarukhasii (almutawaffa: 483 h) , dar almaerifat - bayrut , d t , 1414 h - 1993 m.
majmae al'anhur fi sharah ailtizam al'abhr: ebdalrhmn bin muhamad bin sulayman alklibulii almadeui bishikhi zadh almutawafaa (1078 h) , haqaqah wakharh ayatih wa'ahadithuh: khalil eimran almnswr , dar alkutub aleilmiat bayrut , 1419 h - 1998 m.
almajmue sharah almuhdhab mae takmulat alsabkii walmatiei: 'abu zakariaa muhyi aldiyn yahyaa bin sharaf alnawawii (almutawaffa: 676 h) , dar alfikr bayrut , d t , d t.
55 almuhit albrhany fi alfaqih alnuemanii faqh al'imam 'abi hanifa
abu almaeali burhan aldiyn mahmud bin 'ahmad bin ebdaleziz bin eumar bin mazat albukhari alhunafi (almutawaffa: 616 h) , thqyq: eabd alkarim sami aljundi , dar alkutub aleilmiat , bayrut - lubnan , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1424 h - 2004 m.
mukhtasir almiznii (mtubue mulhaqaan bial'ami lilshafey): 'iismaeil bin yahyaa bin 'iismaeil , 'abu 'iibrahim almazni (almutawafaa: 264 h) , dar almaerifat - bayrut , 1410 h 1990m.
almdkhl: 'abu eabd allah muhamad bin muhamad bin muhamad aleabdari alfasi almalikia alshahir biaibn alhaja (t 737 h) , dar alfikr bayrut , d t , 1401 h - 1981 m.
maraqi alfalah sharah matn nur al'iidah: hasan bin eammar bin eali alsharnblali almisri alhunafi (almutawafa: 1069 h) , aietanaa bih warajieuh: naeim zirzur , almaktabat aleasriat , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1425 h - 2005 m.
almustadrik ealaa alsahihayn: 'abu eabd allah alhakim muhamad bin eabd allh bin muhamad bin hmdwyh bin naeim bin alhukm aldibiyi altahmanii alniysaburii almaeruf biaibn albaye (almutawafaa: 405 h) thqyq: mustafaa eabd alqadir eta, dar alkutub aleilmiat - byrut, altbet: al'uwlaa, 1411 - 1990 m.
maealim alsunn wahu yufasir sunan 'abi dawd: 'abu sulayman hamd bin muhamad bin alkhitab albsti almaeruf bialkhutut (almutawaffa: 388 h) , almutbaeat aleilmiat - halab , altbet: al'uwlaa 1351 h - 1932 m.
almaejam al'awsat: sulayman bin 'ahmad bin 'ayuwb bin matir allakhmii alshamy , 'abu alqasim altubranii (almutawafaa: 360 h) , thqyq: tariq bin eiwad allah bin muhamad , eabd almuhsin bin 'iibrahim alhusayni , dar alharamayn - alqahrt , d t , d t .
maghani al'akhyar fi sharah 'asamii rijal maeani alathar: 'abu muhamad mahmud bin 'ahmad bin musaa bin husayn alghitabii alhanafii badr aldiyn aleaynii (almutawafaa: 855 h) , tahqiq: muhamad hasan muhamad hasan 'iismaeil , dar alkutub aleilmiat , bayrut - lubnan , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1427 h - 2006 m.
almaghrib fi tartib almerb: 'abu alfath nasir aldiyn bin eabd alsyd bin eali bin almutraz , tahqiq: mahmud fakhuri w eabdalhmid mukhtar , maktabat 'usamat bin zayd - halab , altubeat al'uwlaa , 1979 m.
almaghni: 'abu muhamad muafaq aldiyn eabd allah bin 'ahmad bin muhamid, alshahir biaibn qadamat almaqdisii (almutawafaa: 620 h) thqyq: alduktur eabd allh bin eabd almuhsin altrky, walduktur eabd alfattah muhamad alhluw, ealam alkutb, alriyad - alsewdyt, altbet: alththalithat , 1417 h - 1997 m.
manh aljalil sharah mukhtasir khalyl: muhamad bin 'ahmad bin muhamad ealish , 'abu ebdallah almaliki (almutawafaa: 1299 h) , dar alfikr - bayrut , 1409 hu 1989m.
minhat alsuluk fi sharah tuhfat almlwk: 'abu muhamad mahmud bin 'ahmad bin musaa bin 'ahmad alghitabii alhanfaa badr aldiyn aleaynii (almutawafaa: 855 h) , tahqiq: d. 'ahmad ebdalrzaq alkabisii , wizarat al'awqaf walshuwuwn al'iislamiat - qatar , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1428 h - 2007 m.
mawahib aljalil fi sharah mukhtasir khlyl: shams aldiyn 'abu eabd allah bin muhamad bin eabdalrhmn altarabulsiu almaghribiu , almaeruf bialhitab alrueyny almalikii (almutawafa: 954 h) , dar alfikr bayrut , altbet: alththalithat , 1412 h - 1992 m.
alnajm alwahaj fi sharah almnhaj: kamal aldiyn , muhamad bin musaa bin eisaa bin eali aldlmiry 'abu albaqa' alshshafiei (almutawaffa: 808 h) , dar almunhaj (jd) , thqyq: lajnat eilmiat , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1425 h - 2004 m.
alnahr alfayiq sharah kanz aldqayq: sarraj aldiyn eumar bin 'iibrahim bin najim alhanafi (t 1005 h) , tahqyq: 'ahmad euzw einayat , dar alkutub aleilmiat , altbet: al'uwlaa , 1422 h - 2002 m.
alhidayat fi sharah bidayat almbtdy: eali bin 'abi bikr alfurghanii almarghinanii , 'abu alhasan burhan aldiyn (almutawafaa: 593 ha) , thqyq: talal yusif , dar 'iihya' alturath alearabii - bayrut - lubnan.