المجتمع البغدادي في العصر البويهي(334-447هـ/945-1055م) ( دراسة في فئات وخصائص العامة)
الشريط الجانبي للمقالة
محتوى المقالة الرئيسي
الملخص
كانت لعناصر المجتمع في بغداد في العصر البويهي(334– 447هـ / 945 – 1055م) أهمية سياسية كبرى . إذ حاولت هذه العناصرأن تعبر عن وجودها وفاعليتها السياسية ، بمظاهر متنوعة من النشاط ، على الرغم مما عانته من ظروف صعبة وشاقة ، فشكلت في الغالب دوافع لتفعيل نشاطها السياسي هذا ، ومن جانب أخر فقد تداخلت وجهات النظر وتقاطعت أحيانا تقاطعاً حاداً ، قديما وحديثا ، في تقويم هذه الفئات ، وما انبثق عنها من مظاهر للفعل السياسي ، فشكل ذلك بمجمله دافعا للبحث في هذا الموضوع ومحاولة تسليط الأضواء عليه ، بالاستعانة بالمنهج الأكاديمي الموضوعي في معالجة الظواهر التاريخية .
اعتاد المعنيون قديماً وحديثاً على تقسيم المجتمع الى فئتين رئيستين هما : العامة والخاصة . وعلى هذا الأساس قدم عدد من الدراسات التي عنيت بدراسة العامة تأريخياً وسياسيا ًواجتماعياً في غضون تأريخ الدولة العباسية ولا ريب في ان الأمر يتسع لدراسات اخرى تسلط أضواءً جديدة وعلى جوانب أخرى من حياة العامة.
البحث مستل من رسالتي الماجستير (العامة في بغداد في حقبة التسلط البويهي )، حيث قسم البحث إلى تمهيد ومبحثين وخاتمة، تضمن التمهيد أصول البويهيين وتأسيس دولتهم حتى دخولهم بغداد. وشمل المبحث الأول الفئات الاجتماعية من العامة في بغداد، اما المبحث الثاني الخصائص السياسية والاقتصادية والثقافية لفئات العامة. وكانت الخاتمة النتائج التي توصل اليه البحث.
المقاييس
تفاصيل المقالة
هذا العمل مرخص بموجب Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
المراجع
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خامساً: المراجع الاجنبية
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