Azerbaijani Scholars and their Cultural Relationships with the East from the Islamic Conquest until the Seventh Century A.H
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The title of this research falls within the framework of civilized communication between the scholars of Azerbaijan and the Islamic Levant from the Islamic conquest of Azerbaijan until the seventh century AH. It was necessary to take a look at the history of the Azerbaijani relations and the scientific cities of the Mashreq, which proved that the Azerbaijanis were traveling to spread their knowledge in the cities of the East and take from their schools the types of science. Azerbaijan was the focus of attention to the presence of the most eminent scholars who graduated from it and hence their role in the intellectual movement during the exposure to the sciences and the arts coming with them, and then follow the literature of these geographers and the total books come with them, both personal writings or the writings of other people of the Caucasus and the cities of the East and the search for cultural influences coming with these scientists entering the country of Azerbaijan.
Metrics
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Ahmad, Munir al-Din, History of education among Muslims and the social position of their scholars up to the fifth century A.H, Dar Al almiriykh printing and publishing, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 1401 A.H / 1981A.D.
Iqbal Abbas, History of the Mongols from the Campaign of Genghis Khan until the establishment of the Timurid state, translated by: Abd al-Wahhab Alloub, The Cultural Foundation for Publishing, Abu Dhabi, 2000 A.D
See his article: (Journeys in Ancient Arabic Literature), Al-Hilal Magazine: July 1975
Breasted, James Henry, History of Antiquity, translated by Daoud Qurban, Dr. Matt, Beirut, 1926.
Al-Sadati, Ahmad Mahmoud, Lectures on the History and Civilization of the Islamic State in Central Asia, Nafi House for Printing, Cairo.
Shweil, Fawzi Khalaf, Iran in the Years of the First World War, unpublished MA thesis, University of Baghdad, 1983 A.D
Taha, Abd al-Wahid Thanoon, the Mutual Journeys between the Islamic West and the East, Dar al-Madar al-Islami, Benghazi, Libya, 2004 A.H.
Al-Aboudi, Muhammad Bin Nasser, the Republic of Azerbaijan, Al-Farazdaq Press, 1413 A.H.
Azzam, Abd al-Wahhab, Introduction to Safar Namah, translated by: Yahya al-Khashab, General Book Authority, 1st Edition, Beirut, 1993, p.9.
Aliyov, Rafiq, Islam and Azerbaijani Culture, Afaq, Culture and Heritage Magazine, No. 2, 1993 A.D.
Farroukh, Omar History of Arabic Literature, from the beginning of the fifth century A.H to the Ottoman Conquest, Dar Al-Alam Al-Malayyen, 4th Edition, Beirut. 1981.
Lestring, KI, The Countries of the Eastern Caliphate, translated by: Gorgis Awad, Al-Rabaa Press, Baghdad, 1954 A.D, Part 1
Mustafa, Ma'wan Concept of Communication and Human Civilization, Journal of Islamic Civilization, University of Oran, Issue 11, 2004, pp. 360-361.
Nuzha, Abd al-Rahman Bin Abdullah Bin Ahmed (Died.1362 A.H / 1943 A.D), Al-Bisar Btaref Al'akhbar Walaishear, Dar Al-Abbad, Beirut.
Harold Lamb, Alexander the Macedonian, translated by: Abd al-Jabbar al-Muttalbi and Muhammad Nasir al-San’a, Franklin Foundation for Printing and Publishing, Baghdad, New York, 1965 A.D.
Welber, Donald, Iran and its past and present, translated by: Abdel-Moneim Ibrahim Al-Shawarby, Egypt Press, Egypt, 1958 A.D.