Al-Jumaily, Mohammed Kareem, and Laith Abdulwahhab Al-Hayali. “Islamic Civilization: Between Originality, Innovation and Informational Revolution”. Journal of Tikrit University for Humanities 30, no. 12, 2 (December 30, 2023): 78–92. Accessed November 5, 2026. https://jtuh.org/index.php/jtuh/article/view/3006.