Jassim Mohammed, S.M. 2025. The Role of the Cellular Automata in Spatial Prediction of the Land Cover Changes in Al- Abasi District by Using CA-Markov Model . Journal of Tikrit University for Humanities. 32, 7 (Jul. 2025), 215–238. DOI:https://doi.org/10.25130/jtuh.32.7.2025.11.