The Historical Development of the Mission Preparation School in Makah Al-Mukarramah (1355-1373 AH / 1936-1953 AD)
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The study showed the interest of the founder of this state, His Majesty King Abdul Aziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud, in the educational process in general, and in the Hijaz region in particular. It also showed the role of the Directorate of Public Education in promoting the educational process throughout the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, through the establishment of schools in various regions, and delegations were established in each of the regions affiliated to it, to follow up the progress of the educational process there.The study also included giving a clear picture of the Mission Preparation School, in terms of its importance, goal and purpose of its establishment, and traced the historical development of the Mission Preparation School from 1355-1373 AH / 1936-1953 AD.The Scholarship Preparation School is the basic nucleus in organizing foreign scholarships by preparing Saudi students to continue their higher education in foreign universities. Over the years, it has taken over the years to work on developing admission mechanisms, academic courses, examination system, and others, and these scholarships are the basic building block for renaissance. The civilization witnessed by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia at the hands of the founder, His Majesty King Abdul Aziz, where the missions contributed to the process of development and progress in our country, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Metrics
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
College of Education for Humanities, TIKRIT UNIVERSITY. THIS IS AN OPEN ACCESS ARTICLE UNDER THE CC BY LICENSE http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
References
First: the manuscripts
• Al-Hadrawi: Ahmed bin Muhammad, Taj Tarikh al-Bishr, Manuscript in the Makkah Al-Mukarramah Library, No. 122, history.
Second: the sources
• Al-Kurdi: Muhammad Taher, The Right History of Mecca and the Noble House of God, I 1, Khader House for Printing, Publishing and Distribution, Beirut / Lebanon, 1420 AH / 2000 AD.
• Al-Makki: Muhammad Al-Amin, Ottoman Services in the Two Holy Mosques and the Rites of Hajj, investigation: Magda Makhlouf, 2nd Edition, Dar Al-Afaq Al-Arabiya, Cairo, 1426 AH / 2005 AD.
Third: Arabic references
• Abdul-Jabbar: Omar, biographies and translations of some of our scholars in the fourteenth century AH, 3rd edition, Jeddah, Tihama, 1403 AH / 1982 AD.
• Abdullah: Abdul Rahman Saleh, History of Education in Makkah Al-Mukarramah, 1st Edition, Jeddah, Dar Al-Shorouk for Publishing, Distribution and Printing, 1403 AH / 1982 AD.
• Abdullah: Abdul Rahman Saleh, History of Education in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Makkah Al-Mukarramah as a Model, Amman, Amwaj House for Publishing and Distribution, 2010 AD.
• Abkar: Abdullah Muhammad, Pictures from the Heritage of Makkah Al-Mukarramah in the Fourteenth Century, 2nd Edition, Manar for Publishing and Distribution, Damascus, 1430 AH / 2009AD.
• Abu Ras, Abdullah Saeed and Al-Deeb: Badr Al-Din, King Abdul Aziz and Al-Taleem, 4th edition, 1429 AH / 2008 AD.
• Al-Biladi: Ataq bin Ghaith, Lexicon of the Landmarks of the Hijaz, 1st Edition, House of Makkah for Printing and Publishing, Makkah Al-Mukarramah, 1404 AH / 1984 AD.
• Al-Harthy: Nasser bin Ali, Islamic Archeology in Makkah Al-Mukarramah, 1st Edition, Riyadh, 1430 AH / 2009 AD.
• Al-Hogail: Suleiman bin Abdul Rahman, Education System and Policy in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, “The Historical Roots of the Education System – Foundations – Objectives – and Some Means of Achieving them – Directions – and Models of Achievements”, 9th edition, Riyadh, Technical Offset Press, 1416 AH / 1996 AD.
• Al-Judy: Suleiman bin Hamoud bin Suleiman, the educational role of the Mission Preparation School in Makkah Al-Mukarramah during the reign of King Abdul Aziz (1355-1373 AH), a historical and descriptive study, Riyadh, King Abdulaziz Public Library, 1426 AH / 2005 AD.
• Al-Maghrebi: Muhammad Ali, Flags of the Hijaz in the Fourteenth Century of Hijrah, 2nd Edition, Jeddah, Dar Al-Ilm for Printing and Publishing, 1405 AH / 1985 AD.
• Al-Salman: Muhammad bin Abdullah, Education in the Era of King Abdulaziz, Riyadh, General Secretariat for the Celebration of the 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 1419 AH.
• Al-Zarkali: Khair El-Din, The Arabian Peninsula in the Era of King Abdul Aziz, 1st Edition, Beirut, Dar Al-Ilm for Millions, 1992 AD.
• Al-Zayd: Abdullah bin Muhammad, Education in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Makkah Al-Mukarramah, Makkah Cultural Club, 1404 AH / 1984 AD.
• Al-Zayd: Abdullah Muhammad, One of Our Contemporary Educational Pioneers, Jeddah / Saudi Arabia, 1404 AH.
• Attar: Omar Bin Hussein, Ahl al-Fadl among the Educators in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Volume 2, unpublished, 1418 AH.
• Baghdadi: Abdullah Abdul Majeed, The educational breakthrough in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, its origins - its roots - its priorities, 3rd edition, Jeddah, Dar Al-Shorouk for Publishing, Distribution and Printing, 1405 AH / 1985 AD.
• Bin Duhaish: Abdul Latif Bin Abdullah, Organized Governmental Education in the Era of King Abdul Aziz, Its Origin and Development, 1st Edition, Makkah Al-Mukarramah, University Student Library, 1407 AH/1987AD.
• Hariri: Saleh Jamal, The Saudi Missions in the Era of King Abdul Aziz, 1421 AH.
• Ibrahim: Ibrahim Muhammad, Formal and Non-Formal Education in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia between the Past and the Present, 1st Edition, Jeddah, The World of Knowledge for Publishing and Distribution, 1405 AH / 1985 AD.
• Ministry of Education: Encyclopedia of the History of Education in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in a Hundred Years, Riyadh, 2nd Edition, 1423 AH / 2003 AD.
• Qualitative: Ibrahim Ahmed, Makkah Al-Mukarramah, 1st Edition, Publication of the General Presidency for Youth Welfare, 1408 AH.
• Salama: Hussein Abdullah, History of the Architecture of the Grand Mosque, 3rd Edition, The Saudi Arabian Book, Jeddah, 1400 AH/1980AD.
• Shalaby: Ali Muhammad, History of Education in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 1, 1407 AH.
Fourth: Research and Studies
• Abdul Rahman: Sawsan Jabbar, Diplomatic Representation in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (Historical Study on its Origin and Development until 1953), Tikrit University Journal for Human Sciences, Year 2021, No. 28, Volume 2.
• Ahmed: Helbin Muhammad, Muhammad Taher al-Dabbagh and his educational and political role in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a historical study, the Journal of the Babylon Center for Human Studies, year 2021, vol. 11, issue 3.
• Al-Sabawi: Fahd Abbas Suleiman, The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Case for the Independence of the Far Maghreb 1945-1956, Journal of Tikrit University for Human Sciences, Year 2021, Volume 3, Issue 28.
• Baroum: Mohsen Ahmed, Muhammad Taher Al-Dabbagh, Al-Dara Magazine, Year 24, the third and fourth meters, 1419 AH.
• Youssef: Imad Abdel Aziz, Muhammad: Amin Ghanem, Educational Policy in the Era of King Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud 1926-1953 AD, Journal of Research of the College of Basic Education, Year 2018, Volume 14, Issue 4.
Fifth: newspapers
• Umm Al-Qura Newspaper: Issue 608.
• Umm Al-Qura newspaper: Safar 25, 1345 AH.
• Umm Al-Qura newspaper: Muharram 29, 1346 AH / July 29, 1927 AD.
• Umm Al-Qura Newspaper: Issue 138, 7 Safar 1346 AH / 15 August 1927 AD.
• Umm Al-Qura newspaper: Rajab 27, 1367 AH / June 4, 1948 AD.
• Umm Al-Qura Newspaper: Issue 771, 8 Sha'ban 1358 AH / October 1939 AD.
• Al-Riyadh Newspaper: Issue 17238, Friday 20 Dhu al-Qi'dah 1436 AH / September 4, 2005 AD.
Sixthly: Websites
• Sheikh Mohammed Noor Fatani mohamed noor (fatani.net)